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Vipera berus bosniensis

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Subspecies of snake

Vipera berus bosniensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Vipera
Species: V. berus
Subspecies: V. b. bosniensis
Trinomial name
Vipera berus bosniensis
Boettger, 1889
Synonyms
List
  • Vipera berus var. bosniensis Boettger In Mojsisovics, 1889
  • Vipera berus var. pseudaspis Schreiber, 1912
  • Vipera coronis coronis
    A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • Vipera coronis leopardina A.F. Reuss, 1927
    (nomen nudum)
  • Vipera coronis nigroides
    A.F. Reuss, 1927
    (nomen nudum)
  • Vipera coronis zamenoides A.F. Reuss, 1927
    (nomen nudum)
  • V. (Mesocoronis) coronis — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • Mesocoronis coronis
    — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • V. (Mesocoronis) coronis coronis
    — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • V. (Mesocoronis) coronis leopardina
    — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • V. (Mesocoronis) coronis nigroides
    — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • coronis zamenoides
    — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • aspoides
    A.F. Reuss, 1927
    (nomen nudum)
  • Vipera (Mesocoronis) aspoides — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • Vipera (Mesocoronis) aspoides annulata
    A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • eimeri
    A.F. Reuss, 1927
    (nomen nudum)
  • Vipera (Mesocoronis) eimeri — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • Vipera rudolphoides
    A.F. Reuss, 1927
    (nomen nudum)
  • Vipera (Mesocoronis) rudolphoides
    — A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • V. (Mesocoronis) hybr. kochi A.F. Reuss, 1927
  • Vipera (Mesocoronis) bosnensis
    F. Werner, 1930 (ex errore)
  • Mesocoronis aspoides
    — A.F. Reuss, 1930
  • Mesocoronis bosniensis atrobosniensis
    A.F. Reuss, 1930
  • Mesocoronis coronis nigroides — A.F. Reuss, 1930
  • Mesocoronis coronis ornata A.F. Reuss, 1930
    (nomen nudum)
  • Mesocoronis rudolphoides
    — A.F. Reuss, 1935
  • Mesocoponis rudolphoides
    — A.F. Reuss, 1935 (ex errore)
  • V. berus bosniensis
    Schwarz, 1935
  • Vipera (Mesocoronis) nigroides — Schwarz, 1936
  • Mesocoronis pseudaspoides A.F. Reuss, 1937
  • Vipera (Vipera) berus bosniensis Obst, 1983

Vipera berus bosniensis, the Balkan cross adder or Bosnian viper, is a venomous subspecies of viper endemic to the Balkan Peninsula.

Geographic range

It is only found within the Balkan Peninsula, particularly the Herzegovina region of Bosnia and Herzegovina, hence its common name.

Taxonomy

McDiarmid et al. (1999) follow Golay et al. (1993) and recognize V. b. bosniensis as a subspecies of V. berus. However, it has been considered a full species in recent literature.

References

  1. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. Steward, J. W. (1971). The snakes of Europe ( ed.). Rutherford : Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. ISBN 0-8386-1023-4. OCLC 222186.
  3. Mehrtens, John M. (1987). Living snakes of the world in color. New York: Sterling Pub. Co. ISBN 0-8069-6460-X. OCLC 15521062.
  4. "Vipera berus bosniensis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 16 August 2006.
  5. ^ Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G. 2003. True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Malabar, Florida: Krieger Publishing Company. 359 pp. ISBN 0-89464-877-2.

Further reading

  • Golay P, Smith HM, Broadley DG, Dixon JR, McCarthy CJ, Rage J-C, Schätti B, Toriba M. 1993. Endoglyphs and Other Major Venomous Snakes of the World. A Checklist. Geneva: Azemiops. 478 pp.

External links

Taxon identifiers
Vipera berus bosniensis
Categories:
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