Misplaced Pages

Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Uru-eu-wau-wau) Indigenous people of Brazil Ethnic group
Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau
Jupaú
Total population
152 (November 2023)
Regions with significant populations
 Brazil ( Rondônia)
Languages
Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau language
Religion
Animism

The Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau are an indigenous people of Brazil, living in the state of Rondônia.

They live in six villages on the borders of the Uru-Eu-Uaw-Uaw Indigenous Territory, which is shared by two other contacted groups, the Amondawa and Uru Pa In, the latter who speak a Chapacuran language, as well as the Jurureí, Parakua, and two uncontacted tribes whose names are not known.

Name

The Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau people call themselves Jupaú. They are also (mistakenly) known as the Amondauas, Bocas-negras, Bocas-pretas, Cabeça-vermelha, Cautários, Sotérios, Urupain, as well as Jupaú, Black-Mouths, Red-Heads, Urueu-Wau-Wau.

History

The Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau came into contact with non-Natives, specifically the National Indian Foundation (FUNAI) in 1981, which was followed by a loss of population. In 1981, there were 250 Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau people, but only 89 in 1993. Diseases and violent attacks by outsiders have killed them. Rubber harvesters fought FUNAI's outlines of Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau lands. In 1991, one of the world's largest known tin deposits was discovered in Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau lands.

After 1993 their population began increasing again. The Uru-Eu-Uaw-Uaw Indigenous Territory was established by the Brazilian government to protect the tribes and only Indians can legally live in the indigenous territory; however, loggers and miners have regularly invaded their lands. Missionaries are active among the Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, and an NGO called Kanindé is trying to fight outside influences and assimilationists on the Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau.

Language

You can help expand this section with text translated from the corresponding article in Portuguese. Click for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Portuguese article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Misplaced Pages.
  • Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 524 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Portuguese Misplaced Pages article at ]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|pt|Dialeto uru-eu-uau-uau}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Misplaced Pages:Translation.
Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau
Uru-Eu-Uau-Uau, Eru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Ureuwawau
Native toBrazil
RegionRondônia
Ethnicity152 Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau (2023)
Native speakers183 (2006)
Language familyTupian
Language codes
ISO 639-3urz
Glottologurue1240
ELPUruewawau

The Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau speak one of the nine varieties of the Kagwahiva language, a Tupi–Guarani language, Subgroup IV. The language is also known as Uru-Eu-Uau-Uau, Eru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Ureuwawau, or Kagwahiva, and its ISO 639-3 language code is "urz".

Culture

The Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau are hunter-gatherers. They use a poison made from tree bark on their arrows when hunting tapir and other game. They are known for their distinctive tattoos around their mouths made from genipapo, a black vegetal dye.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: Introduction." Povos Indígenas no Brasil. (retrieved 26 April 2011)
  2. ^ "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau." Ethnologue. (retrieved 26 April 2011)
  3. Last Days of Eden: Rondônia's Urueu-Wau-Wau Indians Loren McIntyre, National Geographic (December 1988), pp. 800-817 (retrieved 10 Aug 2016)
  4. ^ "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: Identification and Demography." Povos Indígenas no Brasil. (retrieved 26 April 2011)
  5. ^ "Urueu-Wau-Wau." World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples. (retrieved 22 May 2011)
  6. ^ "Massive Invasion of Isolated Indians' Land." Survival International. 12 Jan 2007 (retrieved 26 April 2011)

External links

Brazil Indigenous peoples of Brazil
Indigenous peoples of the North Region
Acre
Amapá
Amazonas
Pará
Rondônia
Roraima
Tocantins
Indigenous peoples of the Northeast Region
Bahia
Ceará
Maranhão
Paraíba
Pernambuco
Indigenous peoples of the Central-West Region
Goiás
Mato Grosso
Mato Grosso do Sul
Indigenous peoples of the South and Southeast Regions
Espírito Santo
Minas Gerais
Santa Catarina
São Paulo
Widespread
Categories: