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UGT2B10

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
UGT2B10
Identifiers
AliasesUGT2B10, UDPGT2B10, UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B10
External IDsOMIM: 600070; MGI: 2140962; HomoloGene: 117389; GeneCards: UGT2B10; OMA:UGT2B10 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 4 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 4 (human)
Chromosome 4 (human)Genomic location for UGT2B10Genomic location for UGT2B10
Band4q13.2Start68,815,994 bp
End68,832,023 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 5 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 5 (mouse)
Chromosome 5 (mouse)Genomic location for UGT2B10Genomic location for UGT2B10
Band5|5 E1Start87,037,626 bp
End87,054,796 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • liver

  • right lobe of liver

  • testicle

  • gallbladder

  • rectum

  • mucosa of transverse colon

  • islet of Langerhans

  • kidney

  • renal cortex

  • left testis
Top expressed in
  • left lobe of liver

  • pyloric antrum

  • mucous cell of stomach

  • left colon

  • jejunum

  • duodenum

  • migratory enteric neural crest cell

  • epithelium of stomach

  • ileum

  • gallbladder
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

7365

100727

Ensembl

ENSG00000275190
ENSG00000109181

ENSMUSG00000029260

UniProt

P36537

n/a

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001290091
NM_001075
NM_001144767

NM_153598

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001066
NP_001138239
NP_001277020

n/a

Location (UCSC)Chr 4: 68.82 – 68.83 MbChr 5: 87.04 – 87.05 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the UGT2B10 gene. It is responsible for glucuronidation of nicotine and cotinine. Due to common hypomorphic alleles of UGT2B10, glucuronidation contributes relatively little to nicotine metabolism in most people.

See also

References

  1. ^ ENSG00000109181 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000275190, ENSG00000109181Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000029260Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Jin CJ, Miners JO, Lillywhite KJ, Mackenzie PI (July 1993). "cDNA cloning and expression of two new members of the human liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B subfamily". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 194 (1): 496–503. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1847. PMID 8333863.
  6. "Entrez Gene: UGT2B10 UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide B10".
  7. Chen G, Giambrone NE, Dluzen DF, Muscat JE, Berg A, Gallagher CJ, Lazarus P (October 2010). "Glucuronidation genotypes and nicotine metabolic phenotypes: importance of functional UGT2B10 and UGT2B17 polymorphisms". Cancer Research. 70 (19): 7543–52. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-4582. PMC 2998997. PMID 20876810.
  8. Wassenaar CA, Conti DV, Das S, Chen P, Cook EH, Ratain MJ, et al. (January 2015). "UGT1A and UGT2B genetic variation alters nicotine and nitrosamine glucuronidation in european and african american smokers". Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. 24 (1): 94–104. doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-14-0804. PMC 4294984. PMID 25277794.
  9. Bloom, A. Joseph; von Weymarn, Linda B.; Martinez, Maribel; Bierut, Laura J.; Goate, Alison; Murphy, Sharon E. (2013). "The contribution of common UGT2B10 and CYP2A6 alleles to variation in nicotine glucuronidation among European Americans". Pharmacogenetics and Genomics. 23 (12): 706–716. doi:10.1097/FPC.0000000000000011. ISSN 1744-6872. PMC 3919513. PMID 24192532.

Further reading

PDB gallery
  • 2o6l: Crystal Structure of the UDP-Glucuronic Acid Binding Domain of the Human Drug Metabolizing UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 2o6l: Crystal Structure of the UDP-Glucuronic Acid Binding Domain of the Human Drug Metabolizing UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase 2B7
Transferases: glycosyltransferases (EC 2.4)
2.4.1: Hexosyl-
transferases
Glucosyl-
Galactosyl-
Glucuronosyl-
Fucosyl-
Mannosyl-
2.4.2: Pentosyl-
transferases
Ribose
ADP-ribosyltransferase
Phosphoribosyltransferase
Other
Other
2.4.99: Sialyl
transferases


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