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Sulamani Temple

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Popular Buddhist temple in Bagan, Myanmar

Sulamani Temple
Sulamani Temple
Sulamani Temple fresco detail
Sulamani Temple fresco

The Sulamani Temple (Burmese: စူဠာမဏိဘုရား, pronounced [sùlàmənḭ pʰəjá]) is a Buddhist temple located in the village of Minnanthu (southwest of Bagan) in Myanmar. The temple is one of the most-frequently visited in Bagan.

It was built in 1183 by King Narapatisithu, and is similar to the Thatbyinnyu Temple in design. The Sulamani Temple also shows influence from the Dhammayangyi Temple, and was the model for the Htilominlo Temple. Sulamani Temple was restored after the 1975 earthquake, and utilises brick and stone, with frescoes in the interior of the temple. It was rebuilt in 1994.

3D Documentation

The Zamani Project from the University of Cape Town, South Africa, offered its services towards the spatial documentation of monuments in Bagan in response to the destruction of monuments by an earthquake in August 2016. After reconnaissance visit to Bagan and a subsequent meeting at the UNESCO offices in Bangkok in February 2017, the Zamani Project documented the Sula-mani-gu-hpaya (Sulamani) Temple, during a field campaign in March 2017.

During another 2 field campaigns between 2017 and 2018, the Zamani Project spatially documented further 11 monuments in Bagan, including Kyauk-ku-umin (154); Kubyauk-gyi (Gubyaukgyi) (298), Tha-peik-hmauk-gu-hpaya (744); Monument 1053; Sein-nyet-ama (1085); Sein-nyet-nyima (1086); Naga-yon-hpaya (1192); Loka-ok-shaung (1467); Than-daw-kya (1592); Ananda Monastery; and the City Gate of old Bagan (Tharabha Gate).

Textured 3D models, panorama tours, elevations, sections and plans of some of those structures are available on www.zamaniproject.org.

References

  1. Coedès, George (1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). The Indianized States of Southeast Asia. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-0368-1.
  2. "Laser Scanning for Heritage Conservation - Bagan, Myanmar -". lidarnews.com. 1 July 2017. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  3. CR hub: preserving Bagan temple by Zamani Project, 25 April 2019, archived from the original on 19 December 2021, retrieved 26 September 2019
  4. "Site - Bagan". zamaniproject.org. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  • Pictorial Guide to Pagan. Rangoon: Ministry of Culture. 1975 .

21°09′53″N 94°52′54″E / 21.16472°N 94.88167°E / 21.16472; 94.88167

Major Buddhist sites in Myanmar
Shwedagon Pagoda
Kachin State
Kayin State
Mon State
Rakhine State
Mrauk U
Sittwe
Shan State
Ayeyarwady Region
Bago Region
Magway Region
Mandalay Region
Amarapura
Bagan
Inwa
Mandalay
Kyaukse
Wundwin
Sagaing Region
Sagaing
Mingun
Monywa
Shwebo
Tanintharyi Region
Yangon Region
Naypyidaw


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