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St. Helena hotspot

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Volcanic hotspot in the Atlantic Ocean

The St. Helena hotspot is marked 34 on map.

The St. Helena hotspot is a volcanic hotspot located in the southern Atlantic Ocean. It is responsible for the island of St. Helena and the St. Helena Seamount chain. It is one of the oldest known hotspots on Earth, which began to produce basaltic lava about 145 million years ago.

References

  1. Mantle plumes and their record in earth history

16°S 6°W / 16°S 6°W / -16; -6

Hotspots
Antarctic plate
African plate
Eurasian plate
Indo-Australian plate
Nazca plate
North American plate
Pacific plate
South American plate
Proposed mechanisms: Mantle plume · Plate theory


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