Richard Coleridge, 4th Baron Coleridge

Richard Duke Coleridge, 4th Baron Coleridge KBE DL (24 September 1905 – 20 May 1984) was a captain in the Royal Navy and served as the first Executive Secretary of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) from 1952 to 1970.

Biography

Coleridge was the son of Geoffrey Coleridge, 3rd Baron Coleridge of Ottery St. Mary and Jessie Alethea Mackarness. He married Cecilia Rosamund Fisher, daughter of Admiral Sir William Wordsworth Fisher, on 28 August 1936. Coleridge was educated at the Royal Naval College, Osborne, Isle of Wight and at the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, Devon, in England. In 1926 he was promoted to sub-lieutenant with seniority, and in 1936 to lieutenant-commander. He served in World War II and was with the War Cabinet Office between 1940 and 1941.

He was with the Joint Staff Mission to Washington, D.C. in 1941, and was Deputy Secretary to the British Joint Staff and Combined Chiefs of Staff between 1942 and 1945. Coleridge was invested as an Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1944. He was decorated with the United States Legion of Merit on 27 November 1945. He was U.K. Secretary to the Military Staff Committee of the United Nations between 1946 and 1948, and was Secretary to the British Joint Services Mission to Washington, D.C., in 1948. He was Chief Staff Officer to Marshal of the Royal Air Force, Lord Tedder. He was invested as a Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1951. He was promoted to captain in the Royal Navy in 1952.

Coleridge succeeded to the title of 4th Baron Coleridge of Ottery St. Mary on 27 March 1955. He was invested as a Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1971. He was the first Executive Secretary of NATO from 1952 to 1970. He was Chairman of the Devon and Exeter Savings Bank between 1971 and 1975. He held the office of Deputy Lieutenant of Devon in 1973. He was chairman of the Trustee Savings Bank between 1975 and 1984. His wife died in 1991 at age 81.

Coat of arms of Richard Coleridge, 4th Baron Coleridge
Crest A crucifix Or rising from an otter as in the arms. Escutcheon Argent on a mount Vert in base an otter Proper; a chief Gules charged with a dove of the field between two crosses patée fitchée Or. Supporters Dexter an otter Proper, gorged with a garland of roses Gules leaved Vert, sinister a lion sable gorged as the former.

References

^ Coleridge in the NATO Archives, Brussels
^ Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition volume 1, page 852
London Gazette 2 August 1927
London Gazette 19 June 1936
Harry S Truman Presidential Library and Museum
London Gazette 25 July 1952
NATO Archives
Debrett's Peerage. 1878.

External links

Coleridge on the Peerage.com
Coleridge in the NATO Archives
Commander Coleridge at the Chiefs of Staff Conference, 29 December 1941
Coleridge in the Harry S. Truman Library Archive

Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded byGeoffrey Duke Coleridge	Baron Coleridge 1955–1984	Succeeded byWilliam Duke Coleridge

Coleridge family tree

John Coleridge
(1718–1781)

Ann Bowden
(1727–1809)

Luke Herman Coleridge
(1765–1790)

Frances Duke Taylor
(1760–1838)

James Coleridge
(1759–1836)

Samuel Taylor Coleridge
(1772–1834)

Sara Fricker
(1770–1845)

William Hart Coleridge
(1789–1849)

Francis George Coleridge
(1794–1854)

Edward Coleridge
(1800–1883)

Henry Nelson Coleridge
(1798–1843)

Sara Coleridge
(1802–1852)

Hartley Coleridge
(1796–1849)

Derwent Coleridge
(1800–1883)

John Taylor Coleridge
(1790–1876)

Henry James Coleridge
(1822–1893)

Alethea Coleridge
(1827–1909)

John Mackarness
(1820–1889)

Charles Edward Coleridge
(1827–1875)

Herbert Coleridge
(1830–1861)

Christabel Rose Coleridge
(1843–1921)

Ernest Hartley Coleridge
(1846–1920)

John Coleridge
(1820–1894)

Francis James Coleridge
(1825–1862)

Arthur Duke Coleridge
(1830–1913)

Stephen Coleridge
(1854–1936)

Bernard Coleridge
(1851–1927)

Mary Mackarness
(1851–1940)

Percy Duke Coleridge
(1850–1881)

Mary Elizabeth Coleridge
(1861–1907)

Jessie Alethea Mackarness
(1881–1957)

Geoffrey Coleridge
(1877–1955)

John Coleridge
(1878–1951)

Richard Coleridge
(1905–1984)

Cecilia Fisher
(1909–1991)

Sylvia Coleridge
(1909–1986)

William Coleridge
(born 1937)

Notes:

^ Srinivasan, Archana (2004). Eminent English Writers. Sura Books. p. 12. ISBN 9788174785299.
^ This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wroth, Warwick William (1887). "Coleridge, William Hart". In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^ Barbeau, Jeffrey W. (2014). Sara Coleridge: Her Life and Thought. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781137430854.

Family tree of the Coleridge family

Mackarness family tree

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John Mackarness
(1794–1870)

Catharine Coxhead
(1793–1878)