This list of Danish consorts includes each queen consort (wife of a reigning king) and each prince consort (husband of a reigning queen). Due to unions (personal and real), the queens of 1380–1814 (effectively from 1406) were also queens of Norway, and the queens of 1389–1521/23 (effectively from 1406) were also (though with interruptions) queens of Sweden. The Australian-born Mary, wife of King Frederik X, became queen consort on 14 January 2024, following the abdication of Margrethe II.
House of Knýtlinga
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thyra Danebod | Thyra may have been the daughter of one of the regional Danish chiefs, probably from southern Jutland and some sagas claims that Thyra was a daughter of a duke named Klak-Harald. According to the Gesta Danorum Thyra was the daughter of Aethelred, King of England. Presumably Ethelred of Wessex is intended: if Ethelred the Unready, then this is anachronistic. | 9?? (prior to 943) husband's accession |
(950)-(958) ? | Gorm | ||||
Tove of the Obotrites |
Mstivoj | – | January 963 | ? | Harald I | |||
Gyrid Olafsdottir of Sweden |
Olof (II) Björnsson (Munsö) |
– | 98? | 985/6 husband's death |
– | |||
Gunhild of Wenden |
Burislav of Wendland | perhaps identical to Sigrid and or the daughter of Mieszko I. | Sweyn I | |||||
Sigrid Storråda |
Skagul Toste | Den Store Danske Encyklopædi identifies the consort of Sweyn I as Gunhild, and considers the Sigrid the Haughty of the sagas to be based on her, but predominantly a work of "complete fiction". Source: Den Store Danske Encyklopædi, CD-ROM edition, entries Gunhild and Sigrid Storråde. | ||||||
(name unknown) |
Mieszko I of Poland (Piast) |
perhaps identical to one or both of previous | ||||||
Emma of Normandy |
Richard I, Duke of Normandy (Normandy) |
985 | July 1017 | 12 November 1035 husband's death |
6 March 1052 | Canute II |
House of Estridsen
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gyda Anundsdotter of Sweden | Anund Jacob of Sweden (Munsö) |
– | 1047/48 | 1048/49 | Sweyn II | |||
Gunnhildr Sveinsdóttir |
Sveinn Hákonarson | – | 1050 | 1051/52 marriage annulled |
1060 | |||
Margareta Hasbjörnsdatter | jarl Asbjörn Ulfsen | – | 1076 | 17 April 1080 husband's death |
– | Harald III | ||
Adela of Flanders | Robert I, Count of Flanders (Flanders) |
1064 | 17 April 1080 | 10 July 1086 husband's murder |
April 1115 | Canute IV | ||
Ingegerd Haraldsdotter of Norway |
Harald III of Norway (Hardrada) |
1046 | 1070 | 10 July 1086 husband's accession |
18 August 1095 husband's death |
1120 | Olaf I | |
Boedil Thurgotsdatter | Earl Thrugot Fagerskind | 1056 | before 1086 | 18 August 1095 husband's accession |
10 July 1103 husband's death |
late 1103 | Eric I | |
Margaret Fredkulla Ingesdotter of Sweden |
Inge I of Sweden (Stenkil) |
1080s | 1105 | 4 November 1130 | Niels | |||
Ulvhild Håkansdotter |
Haakon Finnsson (Thjotta) |
1095 | 1130 | 25 June 1134 husband's murder |
1148 | |||
Malmfred Mstislavna of Kiev | Mstislav I, Grand Prince of Kiev (Rurikids) |
1105 | 1131 | 4 June 1134 husband's accession |
18 July 1137 husband's murder |
after 1137 | Eric II | |
Lutgard of Salzwedel | Rudolf, Margrave of Salzwedels (Udonen) |
1110 | 1144 | 8 August 1146 husband's abdication |
29/30 January 1152 | Eric III | ||
Adela of Meissen | Conrad, Margrave of Meissen (Wettin) |
– | 1152 | 23 October 1157 husband's murder |
23 October 1181 | Sweyn III | ||
Helena Sverkersdotter of Sweden | Sverker I of Sweden (Sverker) |
1130s | 1156 | 9 August 1157 husband's murder |
after 1157 | Canute V | ||
Sophia of Minsk |
Prince Volodar of Minsk (Rurikids) |
1138/41 | 1157 | 12 May 1182 husband's death |
5 May 1198 | Valdemar I | ||
Gertrude of Bavaria |
Henry the Lion (Welf) |
1152/55 | February 1177 | 12 May 1182 husband's accession |
1 June 1197 | Canute VI | ||
Non-contemporary |
Dagmar of Bohemia |
Ottokar I of Bohemia (Přemysl) |
1186 | 1205 | 24 May 1212/13 | Valdemar II | ||
Berengaria of Portugal |
Sancho I of Portugal (Burgundy) |
1191/14 December 1194 | 18/24 May 1214 | 27 March/1 April 1221 | ||||
Non-contemporary |
Eleanor of Portugal |
Afonso II of Portugal (Burgundy) |
1211 | 24 June 1229 as junior-queen consort |
13 May 1231 | Valdemar the Young | ||
Jutta of Saxony |
Albert I, Duke of Saxony (Ascania) |
1223 | 17 November 1239 | 17 November 1239 as junior-queen consort 28 March 1241 husband's accession as sole king |
10 August 1250 husband's death |
before 2 February 1267 | Eric IV | |
Mechtild of Holstein |
Adolf IV, Count of Holstein (Schaumburg) |
1220/25 | 25 April 1237 | 1 November 1250 husband's accession |
29 June 1252 husband's death |
1288 | Abel | |
Margaret Sambirsdatter |
Sambor II, Duke of Pomerania (Sobiesław) |
1230 | 1248 | 25 December 1252 husband's accession |
29 May 1259 husband's death |
1 December 1282 | Christopher I | |
Agnes of Brandenburg |
John I, Margrave of Brandenburg (Ascania) |
1257 | 11 November 1273 | 22 November 1286 husband's murder |
29 September 1304 | Eric V | ||
Ingeborg Magnusdotter of Sweden |
Magnus Ladulås (Bjälbo) |
1277 | June 1296 | 5 April/15 August 1319 | Eric VI | |||
Euphemia of Pomerania |
Bogislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania (Pomerania) |
1285 | 1300 | 25 January 1320 husband's accession |
26 July 1330 | Christopher II | ||
Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg |
Henry I, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg (Schauenburg) |
1300 | 1330 as junior-queen consort |
1331 divorce |
before 1340 | Eric Christoffersen of Denmark | ||
Interregnum (1332–1340) | ||||||||
Helvig of Schleswig |
Eric II, Duke of Schleswig (Abelslægten) |
– | before 4 June 1340 | 1355 enter convent 1374 death |
Valdemar IV |
House of Griffin
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-contemporary |
Philippa of England |
Henry IV of England (Lancaster) |
4 June 1394 | 26 October 1406 | 5 January 1430 | Eric VII |
House of Palatinate-Neumarkt
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dorothea of Brandenburg |
John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (Hohenzollern) |
1430/31 | 12 September 1445 | 6 January 1448 husband's death |
10 November 1495 | Christopher III |
House of Oldenburg
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dorothea of Brandenburg |
John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (Hohenzollern) |
1430/31 | 28 October 1449 | 21 May 1481 husband's death |
10 November 1495 | Christian I | ||
Christina of Saxony |
Ernest, Elector of Saxony (Wettin) |
25 December 1461 | 6 September 1478 | 21 May 1481 husband's ascession |
20 February 1513 husband' death |
8 December 1521 | John | |
Isabella of Austria |
Philip I of Castile (Habsburg) |
18 July 1501 | 12 August 1515 | 13 April 1523 royal couple leaving Denmark |
19 January 1526 | Christian II | ||
Sophie of Pomerania |
Bogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania-Wolgast (Pomerania) |
1498 | 9 October 1518 | 13 April 1523 husband's ascession |
10 April 1533 husband's death |
13 May 1568 | Frederick I | |
Interregnum (1533–1534) | ||||||||
Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg |
Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (Ascania) |
9 July 1511 | 29 October 1525 | 4 July 1534 husband's ascession |
1 January 1559 husband's death |
7 October 1571 | Christian III | |
Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow |
Ulrich III, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Güstrow) |
4 September 1557 | 20 July 1572 | 4 April 1588 husband's death |
14 October 1631 | Frederick II | ||
Anne Catherine of Brandenburg |
Joachim III Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg (Hohenzollern) |
26 June 1575 | 27 November 1597 | 8 April 1612 | Christian IV | |||
Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg |
George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Brunswick-Lüneburg) |
24 March 1628 | 1 October 1643 | 28 February 1648 husband's ascession |
9 February 1670 husband's death |
20 February 1685 | Frederick III | |
Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel |
William VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse-Kassel) |
27 April 1650 | 25 June 1667 | 9 February 1670 husband's ascession |
25 August 1699 husband's death |
27 March 1714 | Christian V | |
Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow |
Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Güstrow) |
28 August 1667 | 5 December 1695 | 25 August 1699 husband's ascession |
15 March 1721 | Frederick IV | ||
Anne Sophie Reventlow |
Conrad, Count Reventlow (Reventlow) |
16 April 1693 | 4 April 1721 | 12 October 1730 husband's death |
7 January 1743 | |||
Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach |
Christian Heinrich, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth-Kulmbach (Hohenzollern) |
28 November 1700 | 7 August 1721 | 12 October 1730 husband's ascession |
6 August 1746 husband's death |
27 May 1770 | Christian VI | |
Louise of Great Britain |
George II of Great Britain (Hanover) |
7 December 1724 | 11 December 1743 | 6 August 1746 husband's ascession |
19 December 1751 | Frederick V | ||
Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Brunswick-Bevern) |
4 September 1729 | 8 July 1752 | 13 January 1766 husband's death |
10 October 1796 | |||
Caroline Matilda of Great Britain |
Frederick, Prince of Wales (Hanover) |
11 July 1751 | 8 November 1766 | April 1772 divorce |
10 May 1775 | Christian VII | ||
Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel |
Landgrave Charles of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse-Kassel) |
28 October 1767 | 31 July 1790 | 13 March 1808 husband's ascession |
3 December 1839 husband's death |
21 March/22 March 1852 | Frederick VI | |
Caroline Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg |
Frederick Christian II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg) |
28 June 1796 | 22 May 1815 | 3 December 1839 husband's ascession |
20 January 1848 husband's death |
9 March 1881 | Christian VIII |
House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Picture | Coat of arms | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Louise of Hesse-Kassel |
Landgrave William of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse) |
7 September 1817 | 26 May 1842 | 15 November 1863 husband's accession |
29 September 1898 | Christian IX | |||
Louise of Sweden and Norway |
Charles XV of Sweden (Bernadotte) |
31 October 1851 | 28 July 1869 | 29 January 1906 husband's accession |
14 May 1912 husband's death |
20 March 1926 | Frederik VIII | ||
Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Mecklenburg) |
24 December 1879 | 26 April 1898 | 14 May 1912 husband's accession |
20 April 1947 husband's death |
28 December 1952 | Christian X | ||
Ingrid of Sweden |
Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden (Bernadotte) |
28 March 1910 | 24 May 1935 | 20 April 1947 husband's accession |
14 January 1972 husband's death |
7 November 2000 | Frederik IX | ||
Henri de Laborde de Monpezat | André, Count de Laborde de Monpezat (Monpezat) |
11 June 1934 | 10 June 1967 | 14 January 1972 wife's accession |
13 February 2018 | Margrethe II | |||
Mary Donaldson | John Dalgleish Donaldson | 5 February 1972 | 14 May 2004 | 14 January 2024 husband's accession |
Incumbent |
Living Age: 52 years, 348 days |
Frederik X |
Notes and references
- Saxo Grammaticus Gesta Danorum Book IX
- ^ Also Queen consort of Norway.
- ^ Also Queen consort of Sweden.
- ^ Also Queen consort of England
- Also Countess consort of Schleswig
- ^ Also Duchess consort of Schleswig.
- ^ Also Queen consort of the Wends.
- ^ Also Queen consort of the Goths.
- ^ Also Queen consort of the Geats.
- 1st time.
- Also Countess consort of Holstein.
- ^ Also Duchess consort of Schleswig-Holstein.
- 2nd time.
- ^ Also Duchess consort of Saxe-Lauenburg.
- Also Queen consort of Iceland
- Was granted an official position of Prince Consort in 2005, renounced the title in 2016.
See also
- List of Danish monarchs
- List of consorts of Schleswig and Holstein
- List of consorts of Oldenburg
- List of Norwegian consorts
- List of Finnish consorts
- List of Swedish consorts