| Phlyctis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Phlyctis argena | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Gyalectales |
| Family: | Phlyctidaceae |
| Genus: | Phlyctis (Wallr.) Flot. (1850) |
| Type species | |
| Phlyctis agelaea (Ach.) Flot. (1850) | |
| Synonyms | |
List
| |
Phlyctis is a genus of lichenized fungi in the order Gyalectales, and the type genus of the family Phlyctidaceae. Members of the genus are commonly called blemished lichens.
The genus was circumscribed by German lichenologist Julius von Flotow in 1850. The Dictionary of the Fungi (2008) estimated the widespread genus to contain 12 species, but several species have been described and added to the genus since then.
Species
- Phlyctis agelaea (Ach.) Flot. (1850)
- Phlyctis argena (Ach.) Flot. (1850)
- Phlyctis boliviensis Nyl. (1880)
- Phlyctis communis Chitale & Makhija (2012) – India
- Phlyctis himalayensis (Nyl.) D.D.Awasthi (2000)
- Phlyctis karnatakana S.Joshi & Upreti (2010) – India
- Phlyctis ludoviciensis Müll.Arg. ex Lendemer (2005)
- Phlyctis lueckingii Weerakoon & Aptroot (2016) – Sri Lanka
- Phlyctis monosperma S.Joshi & Upreti (2012) – India
- Phlyctis petraea R.C.Harris, Muscavitch, Ladd & Lendemer (2017)
- Phlyctis psoromica Elix & Kantvilas (2011)
- Phlyctis sirindhorniae Poengs., Vongshew. & Lumbsch (2019)
- Phlyctis subagelaea S.Joshi & Upreti (2010) – India
- Phlyctis subargena R.Ma & H.Y.Wang (2011)
- Phlyctis subhimalayensis S.Joshi & Upreti (2012) – India
- Phlyctis subuncinata Stirt. (1875)
- Phlyctis tolgensis P.M.McCarthy & Elix (2017) – Australia
References
- "Synonymy: Phlyctis (Wallr.) Flot". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 16 August 2020.
- "USDA Plants Database".
- "Blemished Lichen (Phlyctis), Encyclopedia of Life". Eol.org. Retrieved 2018-08-31.
- Flotow J. (1850). "Lichenologische Beiträge zur Flora Europaea". Botanische Zeitung (in German). 8: 569–75.
- Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 523. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- Nylander, W. (1859). "Lichenes in regionibus exoticis quibusdam vigentes exponit synopticis enumerationibus". Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique (in Latin). 11: 205–264.
- Chitale, G.; Makhija, U. (2012). "A new species of the lichen genus Phlyctis from Maharashtra, India". Mycotaxon. 120: 75–79. doi:10.5248/120.75.
- ^ Joshi, Santosh; Upreti, Dalip K.; Mishra, Gaurav K.; Divakar, Pradeep K. (2010). "Two new species of the lichen genus Phlyctis in India". The Bryologist. 113 (4): 724–727. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-113.4.724. S2CID 86519868.
- Weerakoon, Gothamie; Wolseley, Patricia A.; Arachchige, Omal; Eugenia da Silva Cáceres, Marcela; Jayalal, Udeni; Aptroot, André (2016). "Eight new lichen species and 88 new records from Sri Lanka". The Bryologist. 119 (2): 131–142. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-119.2.131. S2CID 89247649.
- ^ Joshi, Santosh; Upreti, Dalip K.; Nayaka, Sanjeeva (2012). "Two new species in the lichen genus Phlyctis (Phlyctidaceae) from India". The Lichenologist. 44 (3): 363–369. doi:10.1017/s0024282911000879. S2CID 85299529.
- Stirton, J. (1875). "Additions to the Lichen-flora of New Zealand". Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. 14 (78): 458–474. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1875.tb00343.x.
- McCarthy, P.M.; Elix, J.A. (2017). "A new species of Phlyctis (lichenized Ascomycota, Phlyctidaceae) from Australia". Australasian Lichenology. 81: 2–5.
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