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November 2012 lunar eclipse

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Penumbral lunar eclipse 28 November 2012

November 2012 lunar eclipse
Penumbral eclipse
The northern part of the Moon perceptibly dimmed as the Moon passed through the Earth's penumbral shadow.
DateNovember 28, 2012
Gamma−1.0869
Magnitude−0.1859
Saros cycle145 (11 of 71)
Penumbral276 minutes, 0 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P112:14:59
Greatest14:32:59
P416:50:59
← June 2012April 2013 →

A penumbral lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Wednesday, November 28, 2012, with an umbral magnitude of −0.1859. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A penumbral lunar eclipse occurs when part or all of the Moon's near side passes into the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring only about 3 minutes before apogee (on November 28, 2012, at 14:36 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over much of Asia and Australia, seen rising over Europe, the Middle East, and east Africa and setting over North America and the eastern Pacific Ocean.


Hourly motion shown right to left

The Moon's hourly motion across the Earth's shadow in the constellation of Taurus.

Visibility map

Images

NASA chart of the eclipse

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

November 28, 2012 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 0.91685
Umbral Magnitude −0.18589
Gamma −1.08693
Sun Right Ascension 16h19m43.5s
Sun Declination -21°26'15.1"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'12.8"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 04h20m01.1s
Moon Declination +20°27'44.7"
Moon Semi-Diameter 14'42.2"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°53'57.7"
ΔT 66.9 s

Eclipse season

See also: Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of November 2012
November 13
Ascending node (new moon)
November 28
Descending node (full moon)
Total solar eclipse
Solar Saros 133
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 145

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2012

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 145

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 2009–2013

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of lunar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.

The penumbral lunar eclipses on February 9, 2009 and August 6, 2009 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set, and the lunar eclipses on April 25, 2013 (partial) and October 18, 2013 (penumbral) occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Lunar eclipse series sets from 2009 to 2013
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma
110 2009 Jul 07
Penumbral
−1.4916 115
2009 Dec 31
Partial
0.9766
120
2010 Jun 26
Partial
−0.7091 125
2010 Dec 21
Total
0.3214
130
2011 Jun 15
Total
0.0897 135
2011 Dec 10
Total
−0.3882
140
2012 Jun 04
Partial
0.8248 145 2012 Nov 28
Penumbral
−1.0869
150 2013 May 25
Penumbral
1.5351

Saros 145

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 145, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a penumbral lunar eclipse on August 11, 1832. It contains partial eclipses from February 24, 2157 through June 3, 2319; total eclipses from June 14, 2337 through November 13, 2589; and a second set of partial eclipses from November 25, 2607 through June 21, 2950. The series ends at member 71 as a penumbral eclipse on September 16, 3094.

The longest duration of totality will be produced by member 34 at 104 minutes, 21 seconds on August 7, 2427. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.

Greatest First
The greatest eclipse of the series will occur on 2427 Aug 07, lasting 104 minutes, 21 seconds. Penumbral Partial Total Central
1832 Aug 11
2157 Feb 24
2337 Jun 14
2373 Jul 05
Last
Central Total Partial Penumbral
2499 Sep 19
2589 Nov 13
2950 Jun 21
3094 Sep 16

Eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

Series members 1–21 occur between 1832 and 2200:
1 2 3
1832 Aug 11 1850 Aug 22 1868 Sep 02
4 5 6
1886 Sep 13 1904 Sep 24 1922 Oct 06
7 8 9
1940 Oct 16 1958 Oct 27 1976 Nov 06
10 11 12
1994 Nov 18 2012 Nov 28 2030 Dec 09
13 14 15
2048 Dec 20 2066 Dec 31 2085 Jan 10
16 17 18
2103 Jan 23 2121 Feb 02 2139 Feb 13
19 20 21
2157 Feb 24 2175 Mar 07 2193 Mar 17

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses of Solar Saros 152.

November 23, 2003 December 4, 2021

See also

References

  1. "November 28–29, 2012 Penumbral Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  2. "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  3. "Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of 2012 Nov 28" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  4. "Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of 2012 Nov 28". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  5. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  6. "NASA - Catalog of Lunar Eclipses of Saros 145". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
  7. Listing of Eclipses of series 145
  8. Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros

External links

Lunar eclipses
Lists of lunar eclipses
Lunar eclipses
by era
Lunar eclipses
by saros series
August 2017 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipses
May 2022 lunar eclipse
Total eclipses
February 2017 lunar eclipse
Penumbral eclipses
Partial
Total
Related
  • Category
  • symbol denotes next eclipse in series


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