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List of medical colleges in Nepal

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As of 15 August 2021, there are 24 medical institutes in Nepal whose qualifications are recognized by the Nepal Medical Council, Medical Council of India, and World Directory of Medical Schools. They are regulated by the Medical Education Commission, Nepal.

Background information

Medical schools in Nepal are usually known as medical colleges. The history of modern medical education in Nepal is very short. Formal medical education started in Nepal after the establishment of Institute of Medicine, Nepal in 1972 under Tribhuvan University. Previously, only few qualified doctors were present in Nepal before the pre-democracy era of 1951. While a few eager Nepalese doctors established Nepal Medical Association (NMA) on March 4, 1951 to unite all the practicing doctors. They strongly raised their voices to have medical council to regulate the medical practice in Nepal and Nepal Medical Council (NMC) was established on 28 February 1964. However, NMC started functioning after the "NMC-Rules" was approved by His Majesty's Government on 1 January 1968. At present there are six public medical colleges, fifteen private medical colleges and a single army funded medical college in Nepal.

Types of Medical Institutions

Government Funded Private Army
6 15 1
With UG and PG both With PG Only
IOM NAMS
BPKIHS PAHS, Pokhara
PAHS, Lagankhel
KAHS
NAIHS is the only army medical college in Nepal, it offers both UG and PG courses.

Operational Medical Colleges

Tribhuvan University

Name Established City District Province Type Area(m2) approx. No. of beds Remarks Ref.
Institute of Medicine (IOM) 1972 Maharajgunj, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Public 84,810 700
  • 1st medical college of Nepal
  • MBBS started in 1978
  • MD/MS started in 1982
  • DM/M Ch started in 2008
Universal College of Medical Sciences (UCMS) 1998 Siddharthanagar Rupandehi Lumbini Province Private 70,000 790 Agreement with 200 bedded Lumbini Zonal Hospital
Janaki Medical College 2003 Janakpur Dhanusha Madhesh Province Private 1,08,000 525
  • MBBS started in 2003
  • No. of beds:
  1. 160- Ramdaiya Bhawadi
  2. 365- Janakpur
National Medical College (NMCTH) 2001 Birgunj Parsa Madhesh Province Private 1,30,000 First multi-specialty hospital of Province No. 2
KIST Medical College 2006 Imadol Lalitpur Bagmati Province Private 40,000 450 MBBS started in 2008
Chitwan Medical College (CMC) 2006 Bharatpur Chitwan Bagmati Province Private 1,49,000 750 MBBS started in 2009
Gandaki Medical College (GMC) 2007 Pokhara Kaski Gandaki Province Private 1,04,000 750 MBBS started in 2010
Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences (NAIHS) 2012 Sanobharyang, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Army 1,25,000 635

Kathmandu University

Name Established City District Province Type Area(m2) approx. No. of beds Remarks Ref.
Manipal College of Medical Sciences (MCOMS) 1994 Lamachaur, Pokhara Kaski Gandaki Province Private 23,500 750
  • 1st private medical college of Nepal
  • foreign investment
College of Medical Sciences(COMS) 1995 Bharatpur Chitwan Bagmati Province Private 45,000 750
  • 2nd private medical college of Nepal
  • foreign investment
Kathmandu Medical College (KMC) 1997 Sinamangal, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Private 900
Nepalgunj Medical College (NGMC) 1997 Kohalpur Banke Lumbini Province Private 65,000 1000
  • No. of beds:
  1. 750 - Kohalpur
  2. 250- Nepalgunj
Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital (NMC) 1997 Jorpati, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Private 40,000 700
Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS) 2001 Dhulikhel Kavre Bagmati Province Private 1,70,000 475 Partnered with Dhulikhel Hospital for MBBS
Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital(NoMCTH) 2004 Biratnagar Morang Koshi Province Private 1,30,000 1050 MBBS started in 2007
Lumbini Medical College 2006 Tansen Palpa Lumbini Province Private 70,000 600 MBBS started in 2009
Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital (BMCTH) 2014 Biratnagar (Tankisinwari-2, Morang) Morang Koshi Province Private 50,000 700
  • Offers both UG and PG medical courses
  • MBBS started in 2014

Autonomous

Name Established City District Province Type Area(m2) approx. No. of beds Remarks Ref.
National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) 1889 Tundikhel, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Public 22,000 535
  • 1st hospital of Nepal
  • MD/MS started in 2002
  • DM/M Ch started in 2010
Pokhara Academy of Health Science (PAHS) 1962 Pokhara Kaski Gandaki Province Public 1,05,000 350
  • UG started in 2019
  • Partnered with Western Regional Hospital
  • Started MBBS in 2024
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS) 1993 Dharan Sunsari Koshi Province Public 16,00,000 700 MBBS started in 1994
Patan Academy of Health Sciences (PAHS) 2008 Lagankhel Lalitpur Bagmati Province Public 25,000 450
  • In 1982, Shanta Bhawan Hospital merged with Lalitpur Hospital to form Patan Hospital, which then later changed to PAHS in 2008.
  • MBBS started in 2010
Rapti Academy of Health Sciences (RAHS) 2017 Ghorahi Dang Lumbini Province Public ,000 250
  • In 2017, Rapti Sub Regional Hospital was converted to Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, which came operational since 2019.
  • BSC Nursing and Bachelor of Nursing Program started in 2023
  • Started MBBs in 2024
Karnali Academy of Health Sciences (KAHS) 2011 Chandannath Jumla Karnali Province Public 17,000 265 MBBS started in 2021
Madan Bhandari Academy of Health Sciences (MBAHS) 2018 Hetauda Makawanpur District Bagmati Province Public 170 beds *B.Sc. Nursing, Bachelor of Public Health, BSc. MLT., B Pharmacy.
Madhesh Institute of Health Sciences (MIHS) 2021 Janakpurdham Dhanusha District Madhesh Province Public 500 * Teaching Hospital & Transformation of Provincial Hospital
  • Started MBBS in 2024

Recently going to start MBBS from 2024 ( by order of Supremcourt of Nepal)

Name Established City District Province Affiliation No. of Beds Type Termination Ref.
B & C Medical College Teaching Hospital and Research Center 2015 Birtamode Jhapa Province No. 1 Kathmandu University 300 Private 2021

Proposed and Under-construction Medical Colleges

Name City District Province Year Affiliation Type Status Ref.
Geta Medical College Godawari/Geta Kailali Sudurpashchim Province 2016 Public Under-construction
Ram Raja Prasad Singh Academy of Health Sciences Rajbiraj Saptari Province No. 2 2016 Public Under-construction
Provincial Medical College Tilottama Rupandehi Lumbini Province 2016 Public Under-construction
Bardibas Medical College Bardibas Mahottari Province No. 2 2016 Public Under-construction
Karnali Medical College Birendranagar Surkhet Karnali Province 2016 Public Under-construction
Purbanchal University College of Health Science (PUCHS) Biratnagar Morang Koshi Province 2023 Purbanchal University Public Under-construction

See also

References

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