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Transliteration of Chinese |
---|
Mandarin |
Modern Standard Mandarin |
Late imperial Mandarin |
Sichuanese |
Wu |
General Wu |
Wenzhounese |
Yue |
Cantonese |
Min |
Hokkien |
Teochew |
Fuzhounese |
Northern Min |
Pu-Xian Min |
Hainanese |
Shao–Jiang Min |
Gan |
Chang-Du |
Hakka |
Meixian |
Sixian |
Xiang |
Chang–Yi |
Polylectal |
General Chinese |
See also |
Other transliterations |
By place |
The chart below shows the difference between S. L. Wong (romanization), Guangdong Romanization, ILE romanization of Cantonese, Jyutping, Yale, Sidney Lau, Meyer–Wempe, along with IPA, S. L. Wong phonetic symbols and Cantonese Bopomofo.
Chart
Initials
IPA | S. L. Wong Phonetic Symbols |
Bopomofo Extended |
S. L. Wong Romanization |
Guangdong Romanization |
ILE | Jyutping | Yale | Sidney Lau |
Meyer– Wempe | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
巴 | /b/ | ㄅ | b | b | b | b | b | b | p | |
怕 | /p/ | ㄆ | p | p | p | p | p | p | p' | |
媽 | /m/ | ㄇ | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | |
花 | /f/ | ㄈ | f | f | f | f | f | f | f | |
打 | /d/ | ㄉ | d | d | d | d | d | d | t | |
他 | /t/ | ㄊ | t | t | t | t | t | t | t' | |
那 | /n/ | ㄋ | n | n | n | n | n | n | n | |
啦 | /l/ | ㄌ | l | l | l | l | l | l | l | |
家 | /g/ | ㄍ | g | g | g | g | g | g | k | |
卡 | /k/ | ㄎ | k | k | k | k | k | k | k' | |
牙 | /ŋ/ | ㄫ | ng | ng | ng | ng | ng | ng | ng | |
蝦 | /h/ | ㄏ | h | h | h | h | h | h | h | |
將 | /dz/ | ㄗ | dz | z | dz | z | j | j | ts | |
張 | /dz₂/ | ㄐ | dj | j | dz | z | j | j | ch | |
鏘 | /ts/ | ㄘ | ts | c | ts | c | ch | ch | ts' | |
昌 | /ts₂/ | ㄑ | ch | q | ts | c | ch | ch | ch' | |
士 | /s/ | ㄙ | s | s | s | s | s | s | s | |
是 | /s₂/ | ㄒ | sh | x | s | s | s | s | sh | |
瓜 | /gw/ | ㄍㄨ | gw | gu | gw | gw | gw | gw | kw | |
誇 | /kw/ | ㄎㄨ | kw | ku | kw | kw | kw | kw | k'w | |
也 | /j/ | ㄧ | y | y | j | j | y | y | y/i | |
華 | /w/ | ㄨ | w | w | w | w | w | w | w/oo |
Finals
IPA | S. L. Wong Phonetic Symbols |
Bopomofo Extended | S. L. Wong Romanization |
Guangdong Romanization |
ILE | Jyutping | Yale | Sidney Lau |
Meyer– Wempe | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
呀 | /a/ | ㄚ | a | a | aa | aa | a | a | a | |
挨 | /ai/ | ㄞ | aai | ai | aai | aai | aai | aai | aai | |
拗 | /au/ | ㄠ | aau | ao | aau | aau | aau | aau | aau | |
啱 | /am/ | ㆰ | aam | am | aam | aam | aam | aam | aam | |
晏 | /an/ | ㄢ | aan | an | aan | aan | aan | aan | aan | |
罌 | /aŋ/ | ㄤ | aang | ang | aang | aang | aang | aang | aang | |
鴨 | /ap/ | ㄚㆴ | aap | ab | aap | aap | aap | aap | aap | |
押 | /at/ | ㄚㆵ | aat | ad | aat | aat | aat | aat | aat | |
軛 | /ak/ | ㄚㆶ | aak | ag | aak | aak | aak | aak | aak | |
矮 | /ɐi/ | ㄞ | ai | ei | ai | ai | ai | ai | ai | |
歐 | /ɐu/ | ㄠ | au | eo | au | au | au | au | au | |
庵 | /ɐm/ | ㆰ/ㆱ | am | em | am | am | am | am | am/om | |
奀 | /ɐn/ | ㄢ | an | en | an | an | an | an | an | |
鶯 | /ɐŋ/ | ㄤ | ang | eng | ang | ang | ang | ang | ang | |
噏 | /ɐp/ | ㄚㆴ | ap | eb | ap | ap | ap | ap | ap/op | |
兀 | /ɐt/ | ㄚㆵ | at | ed | at | at | at | at | at | |
搤 | /ɐk/ | ㄚㆶ | ak | eg | ak | ak | ak | ak | ak | |
誒 | /ɛ/ | ㄝ | e | é | e | e | e | e | e | |
欸 | /ei/ | ㄟ | ei | éi | ei | ei | ei | ei | ei | |
(掉)* | /ɛu/ | ㄝㄨ | eu | eu | ||||||
(舔)* | /ɛm/ | ㄝㆬ | em | em | ||||||
(円)* | /ɛn/ | ㄝㄣ | en | en | ||||||
(贏) | /ɛŋ/ | ㄝㆭ | eng | éng | eng | eng | eng | eng | eng | |
(夾)* | /ɛp/ | ㄝㆴ | ep | ep | ||||||
( ) | /ɛt/ | ㄝㆵ | et | et | ||||||
(尺) | /ɛk/ | ㄝㆶ | ek | ég | ek | ek | ek | ek | ek | |
衣 | /i/ | ㄧ | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | |
妖 | /iu/ | ㄧㄨ | iu | iu | iu | iu | iu | iu | iu | |
淹 | /im/ | ㄧㆬ | im | im | im | im | im | im | im | |
煙 | /in/ | ㄧㄣ | in | in | in | in | in | in | in | |
英 | /eŋ/ | ㆬ | ing | ing | ing | ing | ing | ing | ing | |
葉 | /ip/ | ㄧㆴ | ip | ib | ip | ip | ip | ip | ip | |
熱 | /it/ | ㄧㆵ | it | id | it | it | it | it | it | |
益 | /ek/ | ㄧㆶ | ik | ig | ik | ik | ik | ik | ik | |
柯 | /ɔ/ | ㄛ | o | o | o | o | o | oh | oh | |
哀 | /ɔi/ | ㄛㄧ | oi | oi | oi | oi | oi | oi | oi | |
奧 | /ou/ | ㄡ | ou | ou | ou | ou | ou | o | o | |
安 | /ɔn/ | ㄛㄣ | on | on | on | on | on | on | on | |
盎 | /ɔŋ/ | ㆲ | ong | ong | ong | ong | ong | ong | ong | |
(渴) | /ɔt/ | ㄛㆵ | ot | od | ot | ot | ot | ot | ot | |
惡 | /ɔk/ | ㄛㆶ | ok | og | ok | ok | ok | ok | ok | |
烏 | /u/ | ㄨ | u | u | u | u | u | oo | oo | |
煨 | /ui/ | ㄨㄧ | ui | ui | ui | ui | ui | ooi | ooi | |
碗 | /un/ | ㄨㄣ | un | un | un | un | un | oon | oon | |
甕 | /uŋ/ | ㄛㆭ | ung | ung | ung | ung | ung | ung | ung | |
活 | /ut/ | ㄨㆵ | ut | ud | ut | ut | ut | oot | oot | |
屋 | /uk/ | ㄨㆶ | uk | ug | uk | uk | uk | uk | uk | |
靴 | /œ/ | ㄜ | eu | ê | oe | oe | eu | euh | oeh | |
(央) | /œŋ/ | ㄥ | eung | êng | oeng | oeng | eung | eung | eung | |
(約) | /œk/ | ㄜㆶ | euk | êg | oek | oek | euk | euk | euk | |
(銳) | /œy/ | ㄜㄩ | eue | êu | oey | eoi | eui | ui | ui | |
(閏) | /œn/ | ㄣ | eun | ên | oen | eon | eun | un | un | |
(律) | /œt/ | ㄛㆵ | eut | êd | oet | eot | eut | ut | ut | |
於 | /y/ | ㄩ | ue | ü | y | yu | yu | ue | ue | |
冤 | /yn/ | ㄩㄣ | uen | ün | yn | yun | yun | uen | uen | |
月 | /yt/ | ㄩㆵ | uet | üd | yt | yut | yut | uet | uet | |
唔 | /m/ | ㆬ | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | |
五 | /ŋ/ | ㆭ | ng | ng | ng | ng | ng | ng | ng |
Tones
IPA | Jyutping | ILE | Yale | Guangdong Romanization |
Sidney Lau |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
íː | i1 | i | ī | i | i |
îː | i1 | i | ì | i | i |
ǐː | i2 | i | í | i | i |
īː | i3 | i | i | i | i |
i̭ː | i4 | i | ìh | i | i |
i̬ː | i5 | i | íh | i | i |
ìː | i6 | i | ih | i | i |
ɪ́k̚ | ik1 | ik | īk | ig | ik |
ɪ̄k̚ | ik3 | ik | ik | ig | ik |
ɪ̀k̚ | ik6 | ik | ihk | ig | ik |