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1903 British Columbia general election

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1903 British Columbia general election

← 1900 October 3, 1903 (1903-10-03) 1907 →
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42 seats in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
22 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Richard McBride Joseph Martin
Party Conservative Liberal
Leader since June 1, 1903 October 3, 1903
Leader's seat Dewdney Vancouver City (lost seat)
Seats won 22 17
Popular vote 27,913 22,715
Percentage 46.43% 37.78%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader unknown vacant
Party Socialist Labour
Leader since unknown vacant
Seats won 2 1
Popular vote 4,787 4,421
Percentage 7.96% 7.36%

Premier before election

Richard McBride
Conservative

Premier after election

Richard McBride
Conservative

The 1903 British Columbia general election was the tenth general election for the Canadian province of British Columbia. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia (MLAs). The election was called on September 5, 1903, and held on October 3, 1903. The new legislature met for the first time on November 26, 1903.

This was the first election in British Columbia that was fought by political parties. Prior to this election, British Columbia politics were non-partisan.

The first election was dominated by the BC Conservative and Liberal parties, which were affiliated with existing parties at the federal level.

The Conservative Party won over 46% of the popular vote and a slim majority of the seats in the legislature.

An act was passed in 1902 to provide for an Assembly of 42 members, of which 31 were elected in single-member districts. Of the multi-member districts, Cariboo returned two MLAs, Victoria City four, and Vancouver City five. Each voter could cast as many votes as there were seats to fill in the multi-member districts.

Results

Elections to the Legislative Assembly (1903)
Political party Party leader MLAs Votes
Candidates 1903 # %
Conservative Richard McBride 41 22 27,913 46.43%
Liberal Joseph Martin 39 17 22,715 37.78%
Socialist 10 2 4,787 7.96%
Labour 5 1 4,421 7.36%
Socialist Labour 1 284 0.47%
Total 95 42 60,120 100.00%
Acclamations █ Conservative 1
█ Liberal 1
Seats and popular vote by party
Party Seats Votes
█ Conservative 22 / 42 46.43%
█ Liberal 17 / 42 37.78%
█ Socialist 2 / 42 7.96%
█ Labour 1 / 42 7.36%
█ Socialist Labour 0 / 42 0.47%

Results by riding

The following MLAs were elected:

  Alberni: William Wallace Burns McInnes   Atlin: Henry Esson Young   Cariboo: Harry Jones   Cariboo: James Murphy   Chilliwhack: Charles William Munro   Columbia: Wilmer Cleveland Wells   Comox: Robert Grant   Cowichan: John Newell Evans   Cranbrook: James Horace King   Delta: John Oliver   Dewdney: Richard McBride   Esquimalt: Charles Edward Pooley   Fernie: William Roderick Ross   Grand Forks: George Arthur Fraser


  Greenwood: John Robert Brown   The Islands: Thomas Wilson Paterson   Kamloops: Frederick John Fulton   Kaslo: Robert Francis Green   Lillooet: Archibald McDonald   Nanaimo City: James Hurst Hawthornthwaite   Nelson City: John Houston   Newcastle: Parker Williams   New Westminster City: Thomas Gifford   Okanagan: Price Ellison   Revelstoke: Thomas Taylor   Richmond: Francis Lovett Carter-Cotton   Rossland City: James Alexander MacDonald   Saanich: Henry Ernest Tanner


  Similkameen: Lytton Wilmot Shatford   Skeena: Charles William Digby Clifford   Slocan: William Davidson   Vancouver City: Charles William John Bowser   Vancouver City: James Ford Garden   Vancouver City: Alexander Henry Boswell MacGowan   Vancouver City: Robert Garnett Tatlow   Vancouver City: Charles Wilson   Victoria City: William George Cameron   Victoria City: Robert Low Drury   Victoria City: Richard Hall   Victoria City: James Dugald McNiven (L-L)   Yale: Stuart Alexander Henderson   Ymir: Harry Wright

See also

Notes

  1. See Conservative Party of Canada and Liberal Party of Canada.
  2. First election with candidates nominated by organized political parties
  3. Three candidates campaigned under the Liberal–Labour banner
  4. Organized only at the riding level
  5. Election declared void at the end of the first session of the new Legislature. McDonald would win the subsequent byelection.

References

  1. Hopkins 1904, p. 215.
  2. ^ Redistribution Act, 1902, S.B.C. 1902, c. 58
  3. Elections BC 1988, p. 535.
  4. Elections BC 1988, p. 91.
  5. Elections BC 1988, pp. 93–94.
  6. Elections BC 1988, pp. 93–96.
  7. An Act to qualify Archibald McDonald to represent the Lillooet Electoral District in the present Session of the Legislative Assembly, S.B.C. 1903-4, c. 32

Further reading

Elections and referendums in British Columbia
General elections
Municipal elections
Referendums
Federal elections
See also: List of British Columbia by-elections
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