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1991 Hamburg state election

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State election in Hamburg, Germany
1991 Hamburg state election

← 1987 2 June 1991 1993 →

All 121 seats in the Hamburg Parliament
61 seats needed for a majority
Turnout819,773 (66.1%)
Decrease 13.4%
  First party Second party
 
Leader Henning Voscherau Hartmut Perschau
Party SPD CDU
Last election 55 seats, 45.0% 49 seats, 40.5%
Seats won 61 44
Seat change Increase 6 Decrease 5
Popular vote 393,414 287,467
Percentage 48.0% 35.1%
Swing Increase 3.0% Decrease 5.4%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Party Greens FDP
Last election 9 seats, 7.2% 8 seats, 6.5%
Seats won 9 7
Seat change Increase 1 Decrease 1
Popular vote 59,262 44,460
Percentage 7.2% 5.4%
Swing Increase 0.2% Decrease 1.1%

Mayor before election

Henning Voscherau
SPD

Elected Mayor

Henning Voscherau
SPD

The 1991 Hamburg state election was held on 2 June 1991 to elect the members of the 14th Hamburg Parliament. The incumbent government was a coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Free Democratic Party (FDP) led by First Mayor Henning Voscherau. As the SPD won an absolute majority of seats, it formed government alone, and Voscherau continued in office.

After the election, a group of CDU members brought a complaint over deficiencies in the party's nomination process to the Constitutional Court of Hamburg. On 4 May 1993, the court declared the statewide election and five of the seven district elections to be invalid and ordered a repeat. The Bürgerschaft voted nearly unanimously to dissolve itself on 22 June, leading to the 1993 Hamburg state election.

Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the 13th Hamburg Parliament.

Name Ideology Leader(s) 1987 result
Votes (%) Seats
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands
Social democracy Henning Voscherau 45.0% 55 / 120
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands
Christian democracy Hartmut Perschau 40.5% 49 / 120
GAL Green Alternative List
Grün-Alternative-Liste Hamburg
Green politics 7.0% 8 / 120
FDP Free Democratic Party
Freie Demokratische Partei
Classical liberalism 6.5% 8 / 120

Election result

Summary of the 2 June 1991 election results for the Hamburg Parliament
Party Votes % +/- Seats +/- Seats %
Social Democratic Party (SPD) 393,414 48.0 Increase3.0 61 Increase6 50.4
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) 287,467 35.1 Decrease5.4 44 Decrease5 36.4
Green Alternative List (GAL) 59,262 7.2 Increase0.2 9 Increase1 7.4
Free Democratic Party (FDP) 44,460 5.4 Decrease1.1 7 Decrease1 5.8
The Republicans (REP) 9,959 1.2 Increase1.2 0 ±0 0
The Grays – Gray Panthers (GRAUE) 7,219 0.9 New 0 New 0
Others 17,992 2.2 0 ±0 0
Total 819,773 100.0 121 Increase1
Voter turnout 66.1 Decrease13.4
Popular Vote
SPD 47.99%
CDU 35.07%
GAL 7.23%
FDP 5.42%
Other 4.29%
Bürgerschaft seats
SPD 50.41%
CDU 36.36%
GAL 7.44%
FDP 5.79%

Sources

Hamburg Elections and referendums in Hamburg
State
Borough
Referendums
  1. Meyer, Peter Ulrich (4 May 2013). "Ein Urteil, das Schockwellen auslöste - WELT". Die Welt (in German).
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