Revision as of 16:24, 10 January 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,056 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 450306217 of page Xylulose for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'CASNo'). |
Latest revision as of 02:05, 18 May 2024 edit 116.98.218.118 (talk)No edit summaryTag: Visual edit |
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}} |
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{{chembox |
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{{chembox |
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| Verifiedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 444246929 |
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| verifiedrevid = 470634402 |
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| Reference = <ref>Data is for L-xylulose.</ref><ref>''Merck Index'', 11th Edition, '''9996'''.</ref> |
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| Reference = <ref>Data is for L-xylulose.</ref><ref>''Merck Index'', 11th Edition, '''9996'''.</ref> |
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| ImageFileL1 = L-xylulose.png |
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| ImageFile1 = Xylulose.png |
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| ImageSizeL1 = |
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| ImageFileL2 = Alpha-D-Xylulofuranose.svg |
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| ImageFileR1 = xylulose.png |
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| ImageFileR2 = Beta-D-Xylulofuranose.svg |
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| ImageSizeR1 = 150px |
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| IUPACName = (''3R,4S'')-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentan-2-one |
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| SystematicName = (''3R,4S'')-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentan-2-one |
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| OtherNames = threo-Pentulose<br />threo-2-Pentulose |
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| IUPACName = <small>L</small>-''threo''-Pent-2-ulose |
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| OtherNames = threo-Pentulose<br />threo-2-Pentulose<small>L</small>-Xylulose |
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| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 20892 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 20892 |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| InChI = 1S/C5H10O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3,5-8,10H,1-2H2/t3-,5+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI = 1S/C5H10O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3,5-8,10H,1-2H2/t3-,5+/m0/s1 |
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| InChIKey1 = ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-WVZVXSGGSA-N |
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| InChIKey1 = ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-WVZVXSGGSA-N |
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| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 5962-29-8 --> |
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| CASNo = 5962-29-8 |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo_Comment = (<small>D</small>/<small>L</small>) |
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| CASNo_Comment = (<small>D</small>/<small>L</small>) |
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| CASNo1 = 551-84-8 |
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| CASNo1 = 551-84-8 |
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| CASNo1_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo1_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo1_Comment = (<small>D</small>) |
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| CASNo1_Comment = (<small>D</small>) |
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| CASNo2 = 527-50-4 |
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| CASNo2 = 527-50-4 |
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| CASNo2_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo2_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo2_Comment = (<small>L</small>) |
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| CASNo2_Comment = (<small>L</small>) |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| PubChem = 22253 |
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| UNII = 9N4LZL67SA |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| UNII1_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII1 = YSC9WAF8X1 |
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| UNII1_Comment = (<small>D</small>) |
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| UNII2_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII2 = DL1M07LQ7A |
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| UNII2_Comment = (<small>L</small>) |
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| PubChem = 22253 |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| ChEBI = 17399 |
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| ChEBI = 17399 |
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| SMILES = C(((C(=O)CO)O)O)O |
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| SMILES = C(((C(=O)CO)O)O)O |
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
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| C=5 | H=10 | O=5 |
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| Formula = C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>5</sub> |
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| Appearance = colorless syrup |
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| MolarMass = 150.13 g/mol |
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| Appearance = Syrup |
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| Density = |
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| Solubility = |
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| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |
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'''Xylulose''' is a ], a ] containing five ] ]s, and including a ] ]. It has the ] {{chem2|auto=1|C5H10O5}}. In nature, it occurs in both the <small>L</small>- and <small>D</small>-]s.<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/S0922-338X(98)80026-3|title=Microbial conversion of d-xylose to xylitol|year=1998|last1=Winkelhausen|first1=Eleonora|last2=Kuzmanova|first2=Slobodanka|journal=Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering|volume=86|pages=1–14}}</ref> 1-Deoxyxylulose is a precursor to ]s via the ].<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1042/BST0330785|title=Isoprenoid biosynthetic pathways as anti-infective drug targets|year=2005|last1=Rohdich|first1=F.|last2=Bacher|first2=A.|last3=Eisenreich|first3=W.|journal=Biochemical Society Transactions|volume=33|issue=4|pages=785–791|pmid=16042599}}</ref> |
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== Pathology == |
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<small>L</small>-Xylulose accumulates in the ] in patients with ], due to a deficiency in ]. Since <small>L</small>-xylulose is a reducing sugar like ], pentosuria patients have been wrongly diagnosed in the past to be ]. |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Carbohydrates}} |
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] |
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] |