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Revision as of 17:30, 16 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,055 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 443316095 of page 2-Pentanone for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').  Latest revision as of 22:13, 22 February 2024 edit Maxim Masiutin (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, IP block exemptions, Pending changes reviewers31,058 edits Added bibcode. | Use this tool. Report bugs. | #UCB_Gadget 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{Chembox {{Chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 443315118 | verifiedrevid = 477215208
| Name = Pentan-2-one
| ImageFile = 2-Pentanone.svg | Name = 2-Pentanone
| ImageFile = 2-Pentanone.svg
| ImageSize = 140px | ImageSize = 140px
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of 2-pentanone | ImageName = Skeletal formula of 2-pentanone
| ImageFile1 = 2-Pentanone-3D-balls.png | ImageFile1 = 2-Pentanone-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize1 = 160px | ImageSize1 = 160px
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of 2-pentanone | ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of 2-pentanone
| PIN = Pentan-2-one <!-- Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry – IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book) -->
| IUPACName = pentan-2-one
| OtherNames = methyl propyl ketone<br />2-pentanone | OtherNames = methyl propyl ketone<br />2-pentanone<br />MPK
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 16472 | ChEBI = 16472
| SMILES = O=C(C)CCC | SMILES = O=C(C)CCC
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 7607 | ChemSpiderID = 7607
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
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| StdInChIKey = XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N | StdInChIKey = XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 107-87-9 | CASNo = 107-87-9
| PubChem = 7895 | PubChem = 7895
| RTECS = CY1400000 | RTECS = CY1400000
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O | Formula = C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O
| MolarMass = 86.13 g/mol | MolarMass = 86.13 g/mol
| Appearance = Colorless liquid | Appearance = Colorless liquid
| Odor = resembling acetone
| Density = 0.809 g/ml
| Density = 0.8062 g/ml (20 °C) <ref name="Baird2019">{{cite journal |last1=Baird |first1=Zachariah Steven |last2=Uusi-Kyyny |first2=Petri |last3=Pokki |first3=Juha-Pekka |last4=Pedegert |first4=Emilie |last5=Alopaeus |first5=Ville |title=Vapor Pressures, Densities, and PC-SAFT Parameters for 11 Bio-compounds |journal=International Journal of Thermophysics |date=6 Nov 2019 |volume=40 |issue=11 |page=102 |doi=10.1007/s10765-019-2570-9|doi-access=free |bibcode=2019IJT....40..102B }}</ref>
| MeltingPtC = −78
| BoilingPt = 101 - 105 °C | MeltingPtC = -78
| BoilingPtC = 102 <ref>NIST Chemistry WebBook. http://webbook.nist.gov</ref><ref name="Baird2019" />
| Solubility = }}
| RefractIndex = 1.3903 (20 °C) <ref name="Baird2019" />
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| Viscosity = 0.50 mPa·s (20 °C)
| VaporPressure = 3.6 kPa (20 °C)
| Solubility = 6% (20°C)<ref name=PGCH/>
| MagSus = -57.41·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| FlashPt = | FlashPtC = 10
| Autoignition = }} | AutoignitionPt =
| PEL = TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m<sup>3</sup>)<ref name=PGCH>{{PGCH|0488}}</ref>
| ExploLimits = 1.5%-8.2%<ref name=PGCH/>
| IDLH = 1500 ppm<ref name=PGCH/>
| LD50 = 1600 mg/kg (rat, oral)<br/>1600 mg/kg (mouse, oral)<ref name=IDLH>{{IDLH|107879|2-Pentanone}}</ref>
| REL = TWA 150 ppm (530 mg/m<sup>3</sup>)<ref name=PGCH/>
| LCLo = 50,000 ppm (guinea pig, 50 min)<br/>13,000 ppm (guinea pig, 5 hr)<ref name=IDLH/>
}}
}} }}

'''2-Pentanone''' or '''methyl propyl ketone''' ('''MPK''') is a ] and ] of minor importance. It is comparable to ], but has a lower solvency and is more expensive.<ref>{{citation | author=Dieter Stoye | contribution=Solvents | title=] | edition=7th | publisher=Wiley | year=2007 | pages=55–56}}</ref> It occurs naturally in '']'' (Tobacco)<ref>{{citation | author=T. C. Tso | contribution=Tobacco | title=Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry | edition=7th | publisher=Wiley | year=2007 | page=19}}</ref> and ] as a metabolic product of '']'' mold growth.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.webexhibits.org/butter/compounds-methylKetones.html|title=WebExhibits: Methyl ketones}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pentanone, 2-}}

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