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Betty McCollum

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Betty McCollum
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota's 4th district
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2001
Preceded byBruce Vento
Personal details
Born (1954-07-12) July 12, 1954 (age 70)
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Political partyDemocratic-Farmer-Labor Party
SpouseDivorced
ResidenceSt. Paul, Minnesota
Alma materCollege of St. Catherine

Betty Louise McCollum (born July 12, 1954) is the U.S. Representative for Minnesota's 4th congressional district, serving since 2001. She is a member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party (DFL).

The district centers on St. Paul, Minnesota's capital city. She is the second woman elected to Congress from Minnesota.

Early life, education and career

McCollum was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She is the older sister to Anthony and Monica. She is divorced and has two children. McCollum has worked as a high school social sciences teacher and as a sales manager. She first got involved in politics in 1986, when her daughter got hurt on a slide in a North St. Paul city park. The city council wouldn't do anything to fix the slide, so McCollum's neighbors encouraged her to run for a spot on the council herself. She won that November and served three terms. She then challenged longtime state representative Rich O'Conner in the DFL primary and won an upset victory. She went on to serve four terms in the state house.

U.S. House of Representatives

Committee assignments

McCollum is a member of the House Appropriations Committee, where she is the only Minnesotan. At the start of the 111th Congress, McCollum was also appointed to the United States House Budget Committee. Under normal circumstances, House Democrats aren't allowed to serve on another committee when they also serve on one of the chamber's four exclusive "A" committees—Appropriations, Energy and Commerce, Rules, and Ways and Means. However, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and committee chairman Henry Waxman granted McCollum a waiver allowing her to take a second committee slot. McCollum served on the Government Reform Committee during her first term in Congress.

Party leadership, caucus and other memberships

She is the first Minnesota woman elected to Congress since Coya Knutson in the 1950s. In January, 2007 she was joined by the first Republican woman elected from Minnesota — Michele Bachmann of the 6th district.

McCollum received a 91% progressive rating from a self-described non-partisan group that provides a "searchable database of Congressional voting records from a Progressive perspective" and scored a 13% conservative rating by the conservative group, SBE Council.

Representative McCollum has supported the interests of Pro-Choice interest groups such as Planned Parenthood, National Family Planning & Reproductive Health Association, and NARAL Pro-Choice America. Most of these groups have the same main goals. One example would be the National Family Planning & Reproductive Health Association which aims to provide access to “family planning and reproductive health care services and to support reproductive freedom for all”. She indicated on the 2002 National Political Awareness Test that she believed abortions should always be legally available, but only within the first trimester of pregnancy.

The entire time Representative McCollum has been in office, she has supported gay civil rights. The Human Rights Campaign is America’s largest civil rights organization working to achieve lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender equality. They have continually approved of her voting record. In one speech opposing the proposed Federal Marriage Amendment, she stated, "Gay and lesbian Americans are citizens who must never be treated as second class citizens".

She has supported the interests of the elderly with regard to preserving social security. She has supported organizations such as the Alliance for Retired Americans and the National Committee to Preserve Social Security and Medicare, who share the mission to ensure social and economic justice and full civil rights for all citizens so that they may enjoy lives of dignity, personal and family fulfillment and security. In a position paper, Representative McCollum defended her position on Social Security. She stated, "We can secure the future of Social Security with common sense and a shared, bipartisan commitment to economic security and fiscal responsibility for all Americans. This is my commitment, and you can count on me to work to protect Social Security and to find a solution that truly protects the retirement security of every American."

McCollum advocates shifting America's energy consumption to cleaner, non carbon based sources. McCollum, along with Al Franken, and Kit Bond presented Congress with the Renewable Energy and Efficiency Act. The plan would utilize thermal energy sources and create renewable energy production tax credits. She also voted in favor of American Recovery and Reinvestment in 2009.

In 2004, McCollum gained national visibility when she and fellow Democrat, Jim McDermott of Washington called for Secretary of Education Rod Paige to resign for claiming the National Education Association was "a terrorist organization."

McCollum made headlines in February 2011 when she voted to end military sponsorship of NASCAR teams. The amendment failed 148-241. She also introduced an amendment in June, 2011 to cut funding for military bands by $125 million dollars which could lead to the loss of over 3000 jobs in all branches of the Department of Defense.

McCollum opposes Conceal-and-Carry legislation, and in November 2011 she voted against Right-to-Carry reciprocity.

Controversies

On October 5th, she omitted the phrase "Under God" from the pledge during a House session. The video of the session quickly became viral and her omission was interpreted as being intentional. However, her website maintained that she respects the phrase "Under God" in the United State Pledge.

Political campaigns

After 4th District Congressman Bruce Vento decided not to seek a 13th term due to illness in 2000 (he died before the election), McCollum won the DFL nomination to succeed him. The district is heavily Democratic (only the neighboring 5th District is considered more Democratic), and Democrats have held the seat since 1949. However, McCollum's main concern wasn't Republican Linda Runbeck, but Independence Party candidate Tom Foley. Foley had previously been county attorney for Ramsey County (almost all of which is in the 4th District) as a Democrat. Many thought that Foley could siphon off enough votes from McCollum to allow Runbeck to sneak up the middle and end the long run of Democratic dominance in the district. However, in the end McCollum defeated Runbeck by a solid 17-point margin, with Foley in a distant third place. Foley only managed to hold McCollum to 48 percent of the vote, making her the only Democrat not to win at least 50 percent of the vote since Democrats began their current run in the district. The district has since reverted to form, and McCollum has been reelected five times without serious opposition.

In 2008, McCollum endorsed Barack Obama for president.

Electoral history

2010

Main article: United States House of Representatives elections, 2010
2010 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Betty McCollum 136,746 59.09
Republican Teresa Collett 80,141 34.63
Independence Steve Carlson 14,207 6.14

2008

Main article: United States House of Representatives elections, 2008
2008 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Betty McCollum 216,250 68.4 −1.6
Republican Ed Matthews 98,928 31.3

2006

Main article: United States House of Representatives elections, 2006
2006 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Betty McCollum 172,100 70 +12
Republican Obi Sium 74,797 30

2004

Main article: United States House of Representatives elections, 2004
2004 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Betty McCollum 180,650 58 −4
Republican Patrice Bataglia 103,680 33
Independence Peter Vento 28,844 9

2002

Main article: United States House of Representatives elections, 2002
2002 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Betty McCollum 163,885 62 +14
Republican Clyde Billington 89,489 34
Green Scott Raskiewicz 9,873 4

2000

Main article: United States House of Representatives elections, 2000
2000 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Betty McCollum 48
Republican Linda Runbeck 31
Independence Tom Foley 21

See also

References

  1. "Elections 2008". Chicago Sun-Times. 2008-10-23. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  2. "Campaign 2004". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved 2007-02-26.
  3. Congresswoman Betty McCollum: Serving Minnesota's Families - Speaker Pelosi Appoints McCollum to House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
  4. "Leading with the Left". Progressive Punch. Retrieved 2006-11-02.
  5. "Congressional Voting Scorecard 2005" (pdf). SBE Council’s Congressional Voting Scorecard 2005. Small Business & Entrepreneurship Council. June, 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-02. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  6. http://mccollum.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=994&Itemid=
  7. http://mccollum.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=49&Itemid=77

External links

U.S. House of Representatives

Template:USRepSuccession box

U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byRick Larsen
D-Washington
United States Representatives by seniority
180th
Succeeded byJim Matheson
D-Utah
Minnesota's current delegation to the United States Congress
Senators
Representatives
(ordered by district)
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota
Districts 1–8 (active)
1st district
Territorial Delegate, 1849–1858
Sibley
Rice
Kingsbury
1863–1933
Windom
Wilkinson
Dunnell
While
T. Wilson
Dunnell
Harries
Tawney
Anderson
Furlow
Christgau
1935–present
Andresen
Quie
Erdahl
Penny
Gutknecht
Walz
J. Hagedorn
Finstad
2nd district
1863–1933
Donnelly
E.M. Wilson
Averill
Strait
Poehler
Strait
Wakefield
Lind
McCleary
Hammond
Ellsworth
Clague
1935–present
Ryan
O'Hara
Nelsen
T. Hagedorn
Weber
Minge
Kennedy
Kline
Lewis
Craig
3rd district
1873–1933
Averill
King
Stewart
Washburn
Strait
MacDonald
D. Hall
O. Hall
Heatwole
Davis
Andresen
1935–present
Lundeen
Teigan
Alexander
Gale
Gallagher
MacKinnon
Wier
MacGregor
Frenzel
Ramstad
Paulsen
Phillips
Morrison
4th district
1883–1933
Washburn
Gilfillan
Rice
Snider
Castle
Kiefer
Stevens
Van Dyke
Keller
Maas
1935–present
Maas
Starkey
Devitt
McCarthy
Karth
Vento
McCollum
5th district
1883–1933
Nelson
Comstock
Halvorson
Fletcher
Lind
Fletcher
Nye
Smith
Lundeen
Newton
W. Nolan
1935–present
Christianson
D. Johnson
Youngdahl
Judd
Fraser
Sabo
Ellison
Omar
6th district
1893–1933
Baldwin
Towne
Morris
Buckman
Lindbergh
H. Knutson
1935–present
H. Knutson
Marshall
Olson
Zwach
R. Nolan
Weber
Sikorski
Grams
Luther
Kennedy
Bachmann
Emmer
7th district
1893–1933
Boen
Eddy
Volstead
O. Kvale
P. Kvale
1935–present
P. Kvale
Andersen
Langen
Bergland
Stangeland
Peterson
Fischbach
8th district
1903–1933
Bede
Miller
Carss
Larson
Carss
Pittenger
1935–present
Pittenger
Bernard
Pittenger
Blatnik
Oberstar
Cravaack
R. Nolan
Stauber
Districts 9–10 and statewide general ticket (obsolete)
9th district
1903–33
Steenerson
Wefald
Selvig
1935–63
Buckler
Hagen
C. Knutson
Langen
10th district
1915–33
Schall
Goodwin
General ticket
1858–63
Cavanaugh
Phelps
Windom
Aldrich
1913–15
Manahan
1933–35
Arens
Chase
Christianson
Hoidale
Johnson
H. Knutson
P. Kvale
Lundeen
Shoemaker

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