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Identifiers | |
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CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.016.504 |
PubChem CID | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
SMILES
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C9H16N3O13P3 |
Molar mass | 467.156923 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
Deoxycytidine triphosphate (dCTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate that is used whenever DNA is synthesized, such as in the polymerase chain reaction. e.g.:
A chemical equation can be written that represents the process:
- (DNA)n + dCTP ↔ (DNA)n-C + PPi
That is, dCTP has the PPi (pyrophosphate) cleaved off and the dCMP is incorporated into the DNA strand at the 3' end. Subsequent hydrolysis of the PPi drives the equilibrium of the reaction toward the right side, i.e. incorporation of the nucleotide in the growing DNA chain.
It is stored at -20 degrees Celsius.
See also
Nucleic acid constituents | |||||||
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Nucleobase | |||||||
Nucleoside |
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Nucleotide (Nucleoside monophosphate) |
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Nucleoside diphosphate | |||||||
Nucleoside triphosphate |
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