Misplaced Pages

Persecution of Uyghurs in Turkey

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Ilamxan (talk | contribs) at 16:46, 2 June 2024. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 16:46, 2 June 2024 by Ilamxan (talk | contribs)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Series of oppression of ethnic Uyghurs in Turkey
This article possibly contains synthesis of material that does not verifiably mention or relate to the main topic. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. (June 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

The persecution of Uyghurs in Turkey refers to the repression, deportation, mistreatment, and imprisonment of Uyghurs in Turkey, mostly asylum seekers and refugees.

History

Further information: Xinjiang conflict

Turkey was known as a safe haven for many Uyghurs who were fleeing repression in China. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan himself referred to the Chinese policies in Xinjiang as a genocide, although in the late 2010s, when he shifted to Turkish nationalist and Anti-Western views, he also shifted Turkey away from the West and more towards China and Russia, and he even stopped criticising China and their Xinjiang policies. Uyghurs could not host large protests in Turkey as they could before. Erdoğan praised Chinese policies towards minorities. In 2015, Erdoğan stated that he condemned Uyghur "terrorist activities" in Xinjiang, drawing criticism from the World Uyghur Congress. Crackdowns escalated in 2020 and 2021. Thousands of Uyghurs began leaving Turkey for Europe in fears of being targeted. They also criticised Erdoğan for being silent on Uyghurs yet being quick to defend other Muslims worldwide. Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu claimed that Turkey will never pick China over Uyghurs, although his political opposition quickly dismissed him as attempting to attract voters. In 2023, Uyghur activists continued to protest against Erdoğan and his policies.

Police activity

The Uyghur community complained that it became harder to get Turkish residence permits or citizenship after 2014. Some of their homes were raided, with hundreds being arrested and having their deportations to China arranged.

In 2020, Uyghurs reported mistreatment and routine arrests in large numbers in interviews with NPR. Some Uyghurs in Istanbul told NPR that they fear Turkish police and foreign pressure from China.

Extradition and deportation

Erdoğan began a crackdown on Uyghurs in Turkey, deporting many to the countries they came from, where they were extradited to China. According to the president of the Uyghur American Association in 2021, Uyghur deportees are commonly extradited to China through third-parties such as Tajikistan.

In 2017, China ratified an agreement with Turkey for the extraditions of wanted people in both countries, and while Turkey did not ratify it, there was allegations of secret extraditions of Uyghurs. The MHP, known for their vocalness about Turkic peoples, had not largely spoken on the Uyghur issue following 2015 when they began supporting Erdoğan, and they had not voiced any opposition for the proposed Chinese-Turkish extradition deal.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Uighurs Concerned China Is Luring Turkey into Silence on Xinjiang". www.voanews.com. Retrieved 2024-06-01.
  2. "Türkiye Uygurlar konusunda neden sessiz? – DW – 06.12.2019". dw.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  3. "Uygurlardan Erdoğan'a kınama: Bir tek Türkiye bize 'terörist' damgası vurdu - Diken" (in Turkish). 2015-08-04. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  4. Xiao, Eva. "Exiled Uighurs in Turkey Fear China's Long Reach—'We Are All Panicking Now'". WSJ. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  5. "Türkiye'deki Uygurlar: Erdoğan Çin'e 'One minute' demeli". BBC News Türkçe (in Turkish). 2021-03-11. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  6. "Turkey won't extradite Uyghurs to China, foreign minister says". rfa.org. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  7. "Turkey spars with China over Uyghurs, but is it real? - Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East". www.al-monitor.com. 2023-01-05. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  8. Altay, Kuzzat (2024-06-05). "Why Erdogan Has Abandoned the Uyghurs". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  9. "'I Thought It Would Be Safe': Uighurs In Turkey Now Fear China's Long Arm". NPR. March 13, 2020.
  10. "Uyghurs are being deported from Muslim countries, raising concerns about China's growing reach". CNN. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  11. Simmons, Keir; Saravia, Laura; Smith, Alexander (2023-08-10). "Uyghurs fleeing China worry there are no safe havens". www.nbcnews.com. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  12. ^ "Uyghurs Wary of Turkey's Pending Extradition Deal With China". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  13. "هل تتخلى تركيا عن دعم الإيغور وتسلم المطلوبين منهم للصين؟ – DW – 2020/12/30". dw.com (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-06-01.
Category:
Persecution of Uyghurs in Turkey Add topic