List of prime ministers of Hungary: Difference between revisions

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	==See also==		==See also==
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	{{HungarianPrimeMinisters}}		{{HungarianPrimeMinisters}}

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This is a list of Prime Ministers of Hungary from when the first Prime Minister (in the modern sense), Lajos Batthyány, took office in 1848 (during the Hungarian Revolution of 1848) until the present day.

Heads of Government of Hungary (1848–Present)

Hungarian Revolution of 1848 (1848–1849)

Parties Opposition Party

#	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
1	Lajos Batthyány	17 March 1848	2 October 1848	Opposition Party
	Ádám Récsey	3 October 1848	7 October 1848	Independent	appointed illegally by Ferdinand V
1	Lajos Kossuth	2 October 1848	1 May 1849	Opposition Party	President of the Committee of National Defence also Head of State
2	Bertalan Szemere	2 May 1849	11 August 1849	Opposition Party

After the collapse of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, Hungary became an integral part of the Austrian Empire until 1867, when dual Austro-Hungarian Monarchy was created.

Kingdom of Hungary during Austria-Hungary (1867–1918)

Parties Deák Party Liberal Party Constitution Party/Party of National Work/Constitution Party of 48 Independent

#	Name	From	Until	Political Party
1	Gyula Andrássy	17 February 1867	14 November 1871	Deák Party
2	Menyhért Lónyay	14 November 1871	4 December 1872
3	József Szlávy	4 December 1872	21 March 1874
4	István Bittó	21 March 1874	2 March 1875
5	Béla Wenckheim	2 March 1875	20 October 1875	Liberal Party
6	Kálmán Tisza	20 October 1875	13 March 1890
7	Gyula Szapáry	13 March 1890	17 November 1892
8	Sándor Wekerle	17 November 1892	14 January 1895
9	Dezső Bánffy	14 January 1895	26 February 1899
10	Kálmán Széll	26 February 1899	27 June 1903
11	Károly Khuen-Héderváry	27 June 1903	3 November 1903
12	István Tisza	3 November 1903	18 June 1905
13	Géza Fejérváry	18 June 1905	8 April 1906	Independent
(8)	Sándor Wekerle	8 April 1906	17 January 1910	Constitution Party
(11)	Károly Khuen-Héderváry	17 January 1910	22 April 1912	Party of National Work
14	László Lukács	22 April 1912	10 June 1913
(12)	István Tisza	10 June 1913	15 June 1917
15	Móric Esterházy	15 June 1917	20 August 1917	Constitution Party of 48
(8)	Sándor Wekerle	20 August 1917	30 October 1918
16	János Hadik	30 October 1918	31 October 1918

Hungarian Democratic Republic (1918–1919)

Parties Independence Party Civil Radical Party

#	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
17	Mihály Károlyi	31 October 1918	11 January 1919	Independence Party	also interim Head of State since 16 November 1918
—	Dénes Berinkey	11 January 1919	19 January 1919	Civil Radical Party	Acting until 19 January 1919
18	Dénes Berinkey	19 January 1919	21 March 1919	Civil Radical Party	Acting until 19 January 1919

Hungarian Soviet Republic (1919)

Parties Socialist Party of Hungary MSZDP

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
19		Sándor Garbai	21 March 1919	1 August 1919	Socialist Party of Hungary	also Head of State
20		Gyula Peidl	1 August 1919	6 August 1919	MSZDP	also acting Head of State

Counter-Revolutionary Governments (1919)

Parties Independent

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
		Gyula Károlyi	5 May 1919	12 July 1919	Independent
		Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám	12 July 1919	12 August 1919	National Government

Romanian Occupation (1919–1920)

Parties KNEP

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
		István Friedrich	7 August 1919	24 November 1919	Independent → KNEP	also acting Head of State since 23 August 1919
		Károly Huszár	24 November 1919	15 March 1920	KNEP	also acting Head of State until 1 March 1920

Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)

Parties KNEP (Party of the Christian-National Union) Unity Party Party of National Unity Party of Hungarian Life Independent

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
21	File:Simonyi-Semadam.jpg	Sándor Simonyi-Semadam	15 March 1920	19 July 1920	KNEP (Party of the Christian-National Union)
22		Pál Teleki	19 July 1920	14 April 1921	KNEP (Party of the Christian-National Union)
23		István Bethlen	14 April 1921	24 August 1931	Unity Party
		István Rakovszky	21 October 1921	26 October 1921	Rival Government	Prime Minister of the Rival Government
24		Gyula Károlyi	24 August 1931	1 October 1932	Unity Party
25		Gyula Gömbös	1 October 1932	6 October 1936	Party of National Unity	Died in office
26		Kálmán Darányi	12 October 1936	14 May 1938
27		Béla Imrédy	14 May 1938	16 February 1939
(22)		Pál Teleki	16 February 1939	3 April 1941	Party of Hungarian Life	Died in office
—		Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer Acting	3 April 1941
28		László Bárdossy	3 April 1941	7 March 1942
—		Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer Acting	7 March 1942	9 March 1942
29		Miklós Kállay	9 March 1942	22 March 1944
30		Döme Sztójay	22 March 1944	29 August 1944	Independent	appointed by the Germans
31		Géza Lakatos	29 August 1944	16 October 1944	Independent

Government of National Unity (1944–1945)

Parties Arrow Cross Party

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
style="background-color:Template:Nazi Party/meta/color; color:white" \|		Ferenc Szálasi	16 October 1944	28 March 1945	Arrow Cross Party	de facto, appointed by the Germans also Head of State

Soviet Backed Provisional Governments (1944–1946)

Parties Independent FKGP

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
		Béla Miklós	22 December 1944	15 November 1945	Independent	in opposition to 13 February 1945
		Zoltán Tildy	15 November 1945	1 February 1946	FKGP

Republic of Hungary (1946–1949)

Parties FKGP MKP-MDP

#	Name	From	Until	Political Party
32	Ferenc Nagy	4 February 1946	31 May 1947	FKGP
33	Lajos Dinnyés	31 May 1947	10 December 1948	FKGP
style="background-color:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white" \| 34	István Dobi	10 December 1948	20 August 1949	MDP

People's Republic of Hungary (1949–1989)

Chairman of the Council of Ministers

Main article: Council of Ministers of the People's Republic of Hungary

Parties MDP-MSZMP

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Notes
style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\|1		István Dobi	20 August 1949	14 August 1952	MDP	Chairman of the Council of Ministers
style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\|2		Mátyás Rákosi	14 August 1952	4 July 1953		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\|3		Imre Nagy	4 July 1953	18 April 1955		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\|4		András Hegedüs	18 April 1955	24 October 1956		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\|(3)		Imre Nagy	24 October 1956	4 November 1956		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
5		János Kádár	4 November 1956	28 January 1958	MSZMP	Chairman of the Council of Ministers
6		Ferenc Münnich	28 January 1958	13 September 1961		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
(5)		János Kádár	13 September 1961	30 June 1965		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
7		Gyula Kállai	30 June 1965	14 April 1967		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
8		Jenő Fock	14 April 1967	15 May 1975		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
9		György Lázár	15 May 1975	25 June 1987		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
10		Károly Grósz	25 June 1987	24 November 1988		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
11	File:Nemeth.gif	Miklós Németh	24 November 1988	7 October 1989		Chairman of the Council of Ministers
(11)	File:Nemeth.gif	Miklós Németh	7 October 1989	23 October 1989	MSZP	Chairman of the Council of Ministers

Hungary (1989–Present)

Parties MSZMP-MSZP Fidesz MDF Independent

#	Picture	Name	From	Until	Political Party	Cabinet	Assembly (Election)
style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\| —	File:Nemeth.gif	Miklós Németh (Provisional)	23 October 1989	23 May 1990	MSZP	Németh MSZP	—
style="background:Template:Hungarian Democratic Forum/meta/color; color:white"\| 35		József Antall	23 May 1990	12 December 1993 (died)	MDF	Antall MDF–FKGP–KDNP	1 (1990)
rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Hungarian Democratic Forum/meta/color; color:white"\| 36		Péter Boross (acting)	12 December 1993	21 December 1993	MDF	Boross MDF–FKGP–KDNP
Péter Boross		21 December 1993	15 July 1994		MDF	Boross MDF–FKGP–KDNP
style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\| 37		Gyula Horn	15 July 1994	8 July 1998	MSZP	Horn MSZP–SZDSZ	2 (1994)
style="background:Template:Fidesz/meta/color; color:white"\| 38		Viktor Orbán	8 July 1998	27 May 2002	Fidesz	Orbán I Fidesz–FKGP–MDF	3 (1998)
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color;"\|39	File:Medgyessypéter.JPG	Péter Medgyessy	27 May 2002	29 September 2004 (resigned)	Independent	Medgyessy MSZP–SZDSZ	4 (2002)
rowspan="2" style="background:Template:Hungarian Socialist Party/meta/color; color:white"\|40		Ferenc Gyurcsány	29 September 2004	9 June 2006	MSZP	Gyurcsány I MSZP–SZDSZ	4 (2002)
9 June 2006		Ferenc Gyurcsány	14 April 2009 (resigned)	Gyurcsány II MSZP–SZDSZ	MSZP	5 (2006)
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color;"\|41		Gordon Bajnai	14 April 2009	29 May 2010	Independent	5 (2006)	Bajnai MSZP
style="background:Template:Fidesz/meta/color; color:white"\|(38)		Viktor Orbán	29 May 2010	Incumbent	Fidesz	Orbán II Fidesz–KDNP	6 (2010)

SZDSZ left the Gyurcsány II Cabinet on 20 April 2008.

The Bajnai Cabinet was supported externally by SZDSZ.

v t e Prime ministers of Hungary
List By length of term Graphical Records
Revolution of 1848	Batthyány (Récsey) Kossuth Szemere
Kingdom (1867–1918)	Andrássy Lónyay Szlávy Bittó Wenckheim K. Tisza Szapáry Wekerle Bánffy Széll Khuen-Héderváry I. Tisza Fejérváry Wekerle Khuen-Héderváry Lukács I. Tisza Esterházy Wekerle Hadik
First Republic	M. Károlyi Berinkey
Soviet Republic	Garbai Peidl opposed by G. Károlyi Pattantyús-Ábrahám
Republic (1919–20)	Friedrich Huszár
Kingdom (1920–1946)	Simonyi-Semadam Teleki Bethlen G. Károlyi Gömbös Darányi Imrédy Teleki Keresztes-Fischer Bárdossy Keresztes-Fischer Kállay Sztójay Lakatos Szálasi Miklós Tildy
Second Republic	Rákosi F. Nagy Rákosi Dinnyés Dobi
People's Republic	Dobi Rákosi I. Nagy Hegedüs I. Nagy Kádár Münnich Kádár Kállai Fock Lázár Grósz Németh
Third Republic	Németh Antall Boross Horn Orbán Medgyessy Gyurcsány Bajnai Orbán
Italics indicates interim officeholders.