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== Accidents and incidents == == Accidents ==


=== SmartLynx Estonia Flight 9001 === === SmartLynx Estonia Flight 9001 ===
On 28 February 2018, a SmartLynx Estonia ] (registered ES-SAN) whilst operating for SmartLynx Estonia Flight 9001, was a training flight for 4 new student pilots. Aboard the flight was also an Instructor, a second pilot and an ] inspector. The flight had to do five ] cycles and two full-stop landings for each student. While one of the student pilots was controlling the aircraft during takeoff, they lifted the ] back; however, the aircraft ceased to respond. It soon gained altitude but thereafter rapidly lost elevation, and engine 2 hit the runway and again gained altitude and climbed to 1590 ft, and subsequently pitched down again. The aircraft also was not responding to several flight inputs. Pilots used manual ] and ] to stabilize the flight path and make a turn back to the runway. Shortly after, engine 2 flamed out and failed; and, during final approach, engine 1 also flamed out and failed. The safety pilot recognized the problem in time, and the instructor took control from the trainee. The aircraft touched down hard {{convert|150|m|ft}} from the runway. No one aboard was killed; however, there was severe damage to the aircraft, and it was subsequently written off.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A320-214 ES-SAN Tallinn-Lennart Meri Airport (TLL)|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20180228-0|access-date=2021-05-24|website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Lennuõnnetus, A320-214 kokkupõrge lennurajaga {{!}} Ohutusjuurdlus keskus |trans-title=INVESTIGATION REPORT ACCIDENT, LOSS OF CONTROL WITH AIRBUS A320-214 NEAR TALLINN AIRPORT ON 28.02.2018 |url=https://www.ojk.ee/lennuonnetus-a320-214-kokkuporge-lennurajaga |archive-url= |access-date=2024-01-31 |website=Estonian Safety Investigation Bureau}}</ref> On 28 February 2018, a SmartLynx Estonia ] (registered as ES-SAN) whilst operating for SmartLynx Estonia Flight 9001, was a training flight for 4 new student pilots. Aboard the flight was also an Instructor, a second pilot and an ] inspector. The flight had to do five ] cycles and two full-stop landings for each student. While one of the student pilots was controlling the aircraft during takeoff, they lifted the ] back; however, the aircraft ceased to respond. It soon gained altitude but thereafter rapidly lost elevation, and engine 2 hit the runway and again gained altitude and climbed to 1590 ft, and subsequently pitched down again. The aircraft also was not responding to several flight inputs. Pilots used manual ] and ] to stabilize the flight path and make a turn back to the runway. Shortly after, engine 2 flamed out and failed; and, during final approach, engine 1 also flamed out and failed. The safety pilot recognized the problem in time, and the instructor took control from the trainee. The aircraft touched down hard {{convert|150|m|ft}} from the runway. No one aboard was killed; however, there was severe damage to the aircraft, and it was subsequently written off.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A320-214 ES-SAN Tallinn-Lennart Meri Airport (TLL)|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20180228-0|access-date=2021-05-24|website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Lennuõnnetus, A320-214 kokkupõrge lennurajaga {{!}} Ohutusjuurdlus keskus |trans-title=INVESTIGATION REPORT ACCIDENT, LOSS OF CONTROL WITH AIRBUS A320-214 NEAR TALLINN AIRPORT ON 28.02.2018 |url=https://www.ojk.ee/lennuonnetus-a320-214-kokkuporge-lennurajaga |archive-url= |access-date=2024-01-31 |website=Estonian Safety Investigation Bureau}}</ref>


Investigation later found that the accident was caused by a combination of factors which contributed to the accident. Investigation later found that the accident was caused by a combination of factors which contributed to the accident.

Revision as of 19:49, 15 January 2025

Estonian airline
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SmartLynx Airlines Estonia
IATA ICAO Call sign
- MYX TALLINN CAT
Founded2012; 13 years ago (2012)
Commenced operations2012; 13 years ago (2012)
AOC #EE-015
Operating bases
Fleet size10
Parent companySmartLynx Airlines
HeadquartersLennujaama tee 13, Tallinn, Estonia
Websitewww.smartlynx.aero

SmartLynx Airlines Estonia is an Estonian charter airline and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Latvian SmartLynx Airlines.

History

The airline commenced operations in 2012 with aircraft from its parent company and since gradually acquired its own fleet. As of June 2015, the subsidiary employed 40 people.

Fleet

SmartLynx Airlines Estonia Airbus A320-200

As of December 2022, the SmartLynx Airlines Estonia fleet consists of the following aircraft:

SmartLynx Airlines Estonia fleet
Aircraft In service Orders Passengers Notes
Airbus A320-200 10 180
Total 10

Accidents

SmartLynx Estonia Flight 9001

On 28 February 2018, a SmartLynx Estonia Airbus A320-214 (registered as ES-SAN) whilst operating for SmartLynx Estonia Flight 9001, was a training flight for 4 new student pilots. Aboard the flight was also an Instructor, a second pilot and an Estonian Civil Aviation Administration inspector. The flight had to do five touch-and-go landing cycles and two full-stop landings for each student. While one of the student pilots was controlling the aircraft during takeoff, they lifted the side-stick back; however, the aircraft ceased to respond. It soon gained altitude but thereafter rapidly lost elevation, and engine 2 hit the runway and again gained altitude and climbed to 1590 ft, and subsequently pitched down again. The aircraft also was not responding to several flight inputs. Pilots used manual pitch trim and engine thrust to stabilize the flight path and make a turn back to the runway. Shortly after, engine 2 flamed out and failed; and, during final approach, engine 1 also flamed out and failed. The safety pilot recognized the problem in time, and the instructor took control from the trainee. The aircraft touched down hard 150 metres (490 ft) from the runway. No one aboard was killed; however, there was severe damage to the aircraft, and it was subsequently written off.

Investigation later found that the accident was caused by a combination of factors which contributed to the accident.

  • A part of the plane that helps control its movement (THSA) wasn’t working properly because of the wrong oil used. This caused a loss of control by the plane’s elevator and aileron computers (ELACs). The plane’s maintenance didn’t include a check of a safety device (OVM), which might have let this problem go unnoticed.
  • There was a design issue in another computer (SEC) which caused a loss of control when there was a temporary issue with the left landing gear. Not having ground spoilers ready for landing during training may have contributed to this problem.
  • The training instructor decided to keep flying despite the repetitive warning messages from the ELAC. There weren’t clear rules for training flights and there was pressure to finish the training.

References

  1. "StackPath". www.smart-lynx.com. Retrieved 2022-07-18.
  2. "Fleet - Corporate - SmartLynx Airlines". www.smartlynx.aero.
  3. "Global Airline Guide 2019 (Part One)". Airliner World (October 2019): 13.
  4. "ECAA Aircraft Register". Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  5. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A320-214 ES-SAN Tallinn-Lennart Meri Airport (TLL)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  6. ^ "Lennuõnnetus, A320-214 kokkupõrge lennurajaga | Ohutusjuurdlus keskus" [INVESTIGATION REPORT ACCIDENT, LOSS OF CONTROL WITH AIRBUS A320-214 NEAR TALLINN AIRPORT ON 28.02.2018]. Estonian Safety Investigation Bureau. Retrieved 2024-01-31.

External links

Media related to SmartLynx Estonia at Wikimedia Commons

Estonia Airlines of Estonia
Passenger
Cargo
Defunct
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