Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji: Difference between revisions

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			{{short description\|Acting Prime minister of Syria (2012)}}
			{{Use dmy dates\|date=June 2021}}
	{{Infobox officeholder		{{Infobox officeholder
			\| honorific-prefix = ]
	\|name = Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji		\| name = Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji
⚫	\|office1 = ]</br></~~small~~>Acting~~</br>~~
			\| native_name = {{Lang\|ar\|{{Script/Arabic\|عمر ابراهيم غلاونجي}}\|rtl=yes}}
	\|president1 = ]
			\| native_name_lang = ar
⚫	\|term_start1 = 06 August 2012
		⚫	\| office1 = ]<br />Acting
⚫	\|term_end1 = 11 August 2012
	\|~~predecessor1~~ = ]		\| president1 = ]
		⚫	\| term_start1 = 6 August 2012
	\|successor1 = ]
		⚫	\| term_end1 = 9 August 2012
⚫	\|office2 = ~~]</small>~~
	\|~~primeminister2~~ = ]</br> ]		\| predecessor1 = ]
	\|~~term_start2~~ = 23 ~~June~~ ~~2012~~		\| successor1 = ]
		⚫	\| office2 = Deputy Prime Minister for Service Affairs
⚫	\|term_end2 =
		⚫	\| primeminister2 = ]<br />]<br />]
⚫	\|office3 = Minister of Local Administration
			\| term_start2 = 23 June 2012
⚫	\|~~primeminister3~~ = ~~]<br>~~]<br>]<br>]
		⚫	\| term_end2 = 22 June 2016
⚫	\|term_start3 = 18 ~~September~~ ~~2008~~
		⚫	\| office3 = ]
⚫	\|term_end3 =
			\| primeminister3 = ]<br />]<br />]
⚫	\|predecessor3 = ]
		⚫	\| term_start3 = 14 April 2011
	\|successor3 =
		⚫	\| term_end3 = 22 June 2016
⚫	\|birth_date = {{birth year and age\|1954}}
		⚫	\| predecessor3 = ]
	\|birth_place = ], ]
			\| successor3 = ]
⚫	\|death_date =
		⚫	\| birth_date = {{birth year and age\|1954}}
	\|death_place =
	\|~~party~~ = ]		\| birth_place = ], ]
		⚫	\| death_date =
	\|otherparty = ]
	\|alma_mater = ]		\| alma_mater = ]
			\| party = ]<ref>{{cite news \|date= 2012-08-09\|title= أول رئيس حكومة"غير بعثي"منذ 1963...مصدر رفيع لسيريانديز:غلاونجي باق في الفترة القادمة\|trans-title= The first Prime Minister since 1963 not to belong to the Ba'ath Party ... A senior source to SyrianDays: Ghalawanji will remain for the next period.\|url= http://syriandays.com/index.php?page=show_det&id=31368\|language= ar\|publisher= syriandays.com\|access-date= 2015-01-07}}</ref>
	\|religion = ] ]
	}}		}}
	'''Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji''' ({{~~lang-~~ar\|عمر ~~إبراهيم~~ غلاونجي~~}},~~ '~~'{{transl\|ar\|DIN\|‘Umar~~ Ibrāhīm Ğalāwanjī}}''; born 1954) is a Syrian politician, who was the caretaker ] in August 2012, following the defection of ].		'''Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji''' ({{langx\|ar\|عمر ابراهيم غلاونجي\|translit='Umar Ibrāhīm Ğalāwanjī}}; born 1954) is a Syrian politician who was the caretaker ] in August 2012, following the defection of ].

	==Early life~~, education~~ and ~~career~~==		==Early life and education==
	Ghalawanji was born in 1954 to a ] family residing in the ]. He earned a degree in ] from the ] in 1978.		Ghalawanji was born in 1954 to a Sunni family residing in the ].<ref name=ustreasury>{{cite web\|title=Syria Designations; Non-proliferation Designations\|url=http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/OFAC-Enforcement/Pages/20120718.aspx\|publisher=US Department of the Treasury\|access-date=15 March 2013\|date=18 July 2012}}</ref> He earned a degree in ] from the ] in 1978.

			==Career==
	*Director of a number of the Military Housing Establishment's directorates, 1978-2000
			Ghalawanji was the director of a number of the Military Housing Establishment's directorates from 1978 to 2000. He was also the deputy chairman of Lattakia City Council from 1997 to 2000. He served as the director of the General Housing Establishment, a member of the Advisory Committee of the Arab Housing Ministers Council and of the Board of Directors of the Arab Union Contracting Company.
	*Deputy Chairman of Lattakia City Council, 1997-2000
	*Director of the General Housing Establishment
	*Member of the Advisory Committee of the Arab Housing Ministers Council
	*Member of the Board of Directors of the Arab Union Contracting Company

	==Prime ~~Minister~~==		==Prime minister==
	On 6 August 2012, Ghalawanji was announced as the head of a Syrian caretaker government, succeeding prime minister ].~~<ref name=RT>{{Cite web\|title=Syrian PM sacked – state TV\|work=]\|date=6 August 2012\|accessdate=6 August 2012\|url=http://www.rt.com/news/syria-prime-minister-sacked-958/}}</ref>~~<ref name=AJ66>{{cite news\|title=Syrian prime minister joins opposition\|~~work~~=]\|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/08/20128691725705233.html\|~~accessdate~~=6 August 2012\|date=6 August 2012}}</ref>		On 6 August 2012, Ghalawanji was announced as the head of a Syrian caretaker government, succeeding prime minister ].<ref name=AJ66>{{cite news\|title=Syrian prime minister joins opposition\|publisher=]\|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/08/20128691725705233.html\|access-date=6 August 2012\|date=6 August 2012}}</ref>

	==Personal life==
	Ghalawanji is a Sunni Muslim. He is married and has three daughters and a son.{{cn\|date=August 2012}}

	==See also==		==See also==
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	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}
	*, '']''
	*, '']'', 17 April 2011

	==External links==		==External links==
	* ''official government website''		* ''official government website''

	{{s-start}}		{{s-start}}
	{{s-off}}		{{s-off}}
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	{{s-aft\|after={{nowrap\|]}}}}		{{s-aft\|after={{nowrap\|]}}}}
	{{s-end}}		{{s-end}}

	{{SyrianPrimeMinisters}}		{{SyrianPrimeMinisters}}
			{{Ba'ath Party}}

	{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ]. -->
	\| NAME = Ghalawanji, Omar Ibrahim
	\| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
	\| SHORT DESCRIPTION = ] for ]
	\| DATE OF BIRTH = 1954
	\| PLACE OF BIRTH = ], ]
	\| DATE OF DEATH =
	\| PLACE OF DEATH =
	}}
	{{DEFAULTSORT:Ghalawanji, Omar Ibrahim}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Ghalawanji, Omar Ibrahim}}

	]		]
	]
	]		]
	]		]
	]		]
			]

			]

	]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]

Latest revision as of 15:49, 30 December 2024

Acting Prime minister of Syria (2012)

His ExcellencyOmar Ibrahim Ghalawanji
عمر ابراهيم غلاونجي‎

Prime Minister of Syria Acting
In office 6 August 2012 – 9 August 2012
President	Bashar Al-Assad
Preceded by	Riyad Farid Hijab
Succeeded by	Wael Nader al-Halqi
Deputy Prime Minister for Service Affairs
In office 23 June 2012 – 22 June 2016
Prime Minister	Adel Safar Riyad Farid Hijab Wael Nader al-Halqi
Minister of Local Administration
In office 14 April 2011 – 22 June 2016
Prime Minister	Adel Safar Riyad Farid Hijab Wael Nader al-Halqi
Preceded by	Hammoud al-Hussein
Succeeded by	Hussein Makhlouf

Personal details
Born	1954 (age 70–71) Tartus, Syria
Political party	Independent
Alma mater	Tishreen University

Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji (Arabic: عمر ابراهيم غلاونجي, romanized: 'Umar Ibrāhīm Ğalāwanjī; born 1954) is a Syrian politician who was the caretaker prime minister of Syria in August 2012, following the defection of Riyad Farid Hijab.

Early life and education

Ghalawanji was born in 1954 to a Sunni family residing in the Tartus Governorate. He earned a degree in civil engineering from the Tishreen University in 1978.

Career

Ghalawanji was the director of a number of the Military Housing Establishment's directorates from 1978 to 2000. He was also the deputy chairman of Lattakia City Council from 1997 to 2000. He served as the director of the General Housing Establishment, a member of the Advisory Committee of the Arab Housing Ministers Council and of the Board of Directors of the Arab Union Contracting Company.

Prime minister

On 6 August 2012, Ghalawanji was announced as the head of a Syrian caretaker government, succeeding prime minister Riyad Farid Hijab.

References

"أول رئيس حكومة"غير بعثي"منذ 1963...مصدر رفيع لسيريانديز:غلاونجي باق في الفترة القادمة" [The first Prime Minister since 1963 not to belong to the Ba'ath Party ... A senior source to SyrianDays: Ghalawanji will remain for the next period.] (in Arabic). syriandays.com. 9 August 2012. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
"Syria Designations; Non-proliferation Designations". US Department of the Treasury. 18 July 2012. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
"Syrian prime minister joins opposition". Al Jazeera. 6 August 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2012.

External links

Ministry of Local Administration official government website

Political offices
Preceded byRiyad Farid Hijab	Prime Minister of Syria Acting 2012	Succeeded byWael Nader al-Halqi

v t e Prime ministers of Syria (list)
Arab Kingdom of Syria (1920)	Arab Kingdom of Syria al-Rikabi H. al-Atassi* Al-Droubi al-Ulshi
State of Syria (1925–1930)	State of Syria Barakat al-Hasani* Nami al-Hasani
First Syrian Republic (1930–1950)	First Syrian Republic al-Hasani H. al-Azm al-Hasani A. al-Ayyubi Mardam al-Haffar al-Bukhari post vacant, 1939–41 K. al-Azm al-Hakim H. al-Barazi al-Ulshi al-Jabiri al-Khoury al-Jabiri K. al-Azm* Mardam K. al-Azm al-Za'im M. al-Barazi H. al-Atassi al-Qudsi K. al-Azm al-Qudsi
Second Syrian Republic (1950–1958)	Second Syrian Republic al-Qudsi K. al-Azm al-Hakim al-Khatib al-Dawalibi Selu Shishakli al-Asali al-Ghazzi al-Khoury al-Asali al-Ghazzi al-Asali
United Arab Republic (1958–1961)	United Arab Republic Kahala Sarraj
Second Syrian Republic (1961–1963)	Second Syrian Republic al-Kuzbari al-Nuss al-Dawalibi al-Azma K. al-Azm
Ba'athist Syria (1963–2024)	Ba'athist Syria al-Bitar al-Hafiz al-Bitar al-Hafiz Zuayyin al-Bitar Zuayyin N. al-Atassi al-Assad Khleifawi M. al-Ayyubi Khleifawi al-Halabi al-Kasm Al-Zoubi Mero al-Otari Safar Hijab Ghalawanji* al-Halqi Khamis Arnous al-Jalali
Transitional period (2024–present)	Transitional period al-Jalali* al-Bashir
* acting

Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party

Iraqi-dominated faction
Syrian-dominated faction

History

Predecessors	Arab Ba'ath Arab Ba'ath Movement Arab Socialist Movement Syrian Committee to Help Iraq
Founders	Michel Aflaq Salah al-Din al-Bitar
Pre-split	1954 Syrian coup d'état 14 July Revolution 1959 Mosul uprising Attempted assassination of Abdul-Karim Qasim Ramadan Revolution 1963 Syrian coup d'état Ba'athist Syria Politics National Council for the Revolutionary Command Ar-Rashid revolt November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état 1964 Hama riot 1966 Syrian coup d'état
Post-split	17 July Revolution Ba'athist Iraq Revolutionary Command Council Members Arab Belt Corrective Movement Union of Arab Republics Ba'athist Arabization campaigns in northern Iraq 1979 Ba'ath Party Purge Assadist–Saddamist conflict Faith Campaign Iraqi conflict De-Ba'athification in Iraq Ba'ath Party archives Syrian civil war Fall of the Assad regime

Leadership

General Secretaries

Pre-split	Michel Aflaq Munif Razzaz
Iraqi-dominated faction	Michel Aflaq Saddam Hussein Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri Salah Al-Mukhtar*
Syrian-dominated faction	Nureddin al-Atassi Hafez al-Assad Abdullah al-Ahmar (de facto) Bashar al-Assad

Regional Secretaries

Iraq	Fuad al-Rikabi Talib El-Shibib Ali Salih al-Sa'di Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr Saddam Hussein Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed*
Jordan	Abdullah Rimawi Munif Razzaz Akram al-Homsi*
Lebanon	Assem Qanso Abd al-Majid al-Rafei
Palestine	Isam al-Qadi Rakad Salem*
Syria	Hammud al-Shufi Shibli al-Aysami Amin al-Hafiz Nureddin al-Atassi Hafez al-Assad Bashar al-Assad

Members of the National Command

Members of the Regional Commands

Iraq	Humam Abd al-Khaliq Abd al-Ghafur Ghanim Abdul-Jalil Saad Abdul-Majid Jamal Mustafa Abdullah Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed Salah Omar al-Ali Huda Salih Mahdi Ammash Salih Mahdi Ammash Hussein Al-Awadi Tariq Aziz Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr Adil Abdullah Mahdi Al-Douri Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri Saadoun Ghaidan Fadil Mahmud Gharib Mizban Khadr al-Hadi Sa'dun Hammadi Qusay Hussein Saddam Hussein Latif Nassif Jassim Rashid Taan Kazim Adnan Khayr Allah Ali Hassan al-Majid Muhyi Abdul-Hussein Mashhadi Samir Abdul Aziz al-Najim Aziz Saleh Al-Numan Ghazi Hamoud Al-Obaidi Taha Yassin Ramadan Fawzi Mutlaq al-Rawi Rashid al-Rifai Fuad al-Rikabi Ali Salih al-Sa'di Abd Al-Baqi Abd Karim Al-Sadun Muhammad Zimam al-Sadun Abd al-Khaliq al-Samarra'i Abdullah Sallum al-Samarra'i Talib El-Shibib Nayef Shindakh Thamer Khamis Sirhan Hardan al-Tikriti Yahya Abdallah al-Ubaydi Tahir Yahya Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi Ibrahim Hesqel
Lebanon	Musa Shuaib
Syria	Hadiya Khalaf Abbas Abdullah al-Ahmar Hussein Arnous Bashar al-Assad Hafez al-Assad Maher al-Assad Rifaat al-Assad Nureddin al-Atassi Shibli al-Aysami Ali Abdullah Ayyoub Mohammed Saeed Bekheitan Muhsen Bilal Mahdi Dakhlallah Ahmad Diyab Ali Duba Fahd Jassem al-Freij Marwan Habash Ibrahim al-Hadid Amin al-Hafiz Muhammad Ali al-Halabi Wael Nader al-Halqi Adnan Badr Hassan Salim Hatum Hilal Hilal Mohammad al-Hussein Hisham Ikhtiyar Salah Jadid Abdul-Karim al-Jundi Sami al-Jundi Abdul Rauf al-Kasm Abdul Halim Khaddam Imad Khamis Ahmad al-Khatib Abdul Rahman Khleifawi Mohammad Jihad al-Laham Ibrahim Makhous Zuhair Masharqa Muhammad Mustafa Mero Muhammad Naji al-Otari Abdul Qadir Qaddura Hammouda Sabbagh Farouk al-Sharaa Hikmat al-Shihabi Hammud al-Shufi Mustafa Tlass Hasan Turkmani Muhammad Umran Salim Yasin Yusuf Zuayyin
Yemen	Ali Ahmad Nasser al-Dhahab

Heads of state

Iraq	Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr Saddam Hussein
Syria	Amin al-Hafiz Nureddin al-Atassi Ahmad al-Khatib Hafez al-Assad Abdul Halim Khaddam (interim) Bashar al-Assad

Heads of government

Iraq	Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr Saddam Hussein Sa'dun Hammadi Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi Ahmad Husayn Khudayir as-Samarrai
Syria	Salah al-Din al-Bitar Amin al-Hafiz Yusuf Zuayyin Nureddin al-Atassi Hafez al-Assad Abdul Rahman Khleifawi Mahmoud al-Ayyubi Muhammad Ali al-Halabi Abdul Rauf al-Kasm Mahmoud Al-Zoubi Muhammad Mustafa Mero Muhammad Naji al-Otari Adel Safar Riyad Farid Hijab Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji Wael Nader al-Halqi Imad Khamis Hussein Arnous Mohammad Ghazi al-Jalali

* = incumbent

Organization

Regional branches

Iraqi-dominated faction	Algeria Bahrain Egypt Iraq Regional Command Jordan Lebanon Libya Mauritania Palestine Sudan Tunisia Yemen
Syrian-dominated faction	Jordan Lebanon Mauritania Palestine South Yemen Sudan Syria Central Command History National Security Bureau Yemen

Newspapers

Popular fronts

Wings

Paramilitary	Ba'ath Brigades Fedayeen Saddam National Defense Battalions Popular Army
Youth	Revolutionary Youth Union

Associated organizations

Armed groups

Breakaway groups

Political alliances

Current	Alliance of Palestinian Forces Forces of Freedom and Change March 8 Alliance National Consensus Forces National Democratic Alliance Palestine Liberation Organization Palestinian National and Islamic Forces
Former	Ahd Bloc Front of Patriotic and National Parties Lebanese National Movement Lebanese National Resistance Front National Alliance for the Liberation of Syria National Union Front Palestinian National Alliance Palestinian National Salvation Front Rejectionist Front

Political parties

Other organizations

Miscellaneous

Ideology	Anti-imperialism Anti-Zionism Arab nationalism Arab socialism Ba'athism Neo-Ba'athism Pan-Arabism Progressivism Republicanism Revolutionary socialism Saddamism Secularism Socialism Vanguardism
Literature	The Battle for One Destiny On the Way of Resurrection
Symbolism	Unity, Freedom, Socialism Arḍ ul-Furātayn Pan-Arab colors

Categories: