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{{Short description|none}} {{Short description|none}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
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{{Elon Musk series}}


{{Elon Musk series}}
] with president-elect ] on a private plane in November 2024.]] ] with president-elect ] on a private plane in November 2024]]
], the chief executive of ], ], and ], has engaged in political activities in the United States and internationally. ], the chief executive of ], ], and ], has engaged in political activities in the United States and internationally.


==United States== ==United States==
Musk became a U.S. citizen in 2002 and was actively registered to vote by August 2006, however he cast his first ballot in 2016, skipping presidential elections in which ], ] and ] were on the ballot.<ref name="NBC-2016-EM">{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2016/05/31/tech-billionaires-like-democrats-more-than-republicans-heres-why/ |title=Tech billionaires like Democrats more than Republicans. Here's why. |date=May 31, 2016 |last=Ferenstein |first=Gregory |newspaper=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> Prior to the ], Musk donated to ]<ref name="NBC-2016-EM">{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2016/05/31/tech-billionaires-like-democrats-more-than-republicans-heres-why/ |title=Tech billionaires like Democrats more than Republicans. Here's why. |date=May 31, 2016 |last=Ferenstein |first=Gregory |newspaper=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> and later said he voted for her.<ref name="NBCNewsMail">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/elon-musks-voting-record-shows-voted-mail-california-rcna168854 |title=Elon Musk says voting by mail is 'insane' — but he has done it himself, records show |date=August 30, 2024 |last=Ingram |first=David |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In November 2016, Musk criticized ] as "not the right guy" in an interview with ]. The following month, Trump appointed Musk to his ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.politico.com/blogs/donald-trump-administration/2016/12/trump-elon-musk-uber-and-pepsico-ceos-232619 |title=Trump adds Elon Musk, Uber and PepsiCo CEOs to economic advisory |date=December 14, 2016 |last=Romm |first=Tony |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> By January 2017, Musk had met with Trump at ] to argue for the ].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2017/01/19/will-trump-echo-jfks-moonshot-and-vow-to-send-humans-to-mars/ |title=Will Trump echo JFK's moonshot and vow to send humans to Mars? |date=January 19, 2017 |last=Achenbach |first=Joel |newspaper=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> That month, he told '']'' that he was among several "voices of reason" for Trump.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-38753819 |title=Elon Musk: I'm Trump's voice of reason |date=January 26, 2017 |last=Lee |first=David |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In June, he resigned from his positions on Trump's advisory councils after the United States ] from the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://thehill.com/policy/technology/335984-elon-musk-steps-down-from-white-house-councils-after-trump-withdraws-from/ |title=Trump Paris fallout: Elon Musk steps down from WH councils |date=June 1, 2017 |last=Breland |first=Ali |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> Musk donated {{USD|50000}} to an organization benefiting ] members of the ] and an additional {{USD|38900}} to a separate group ahead of the ], defending his decision in order to "maintain dialogue".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-07-15/musk-gave-almost-40-000-to-republican-allied-house-committee |title=Elon Musk Just Gave Almost $40,000 to a Republican-Allied Group |date=July 15, 2018 |last1=Eckhouse |first1=Brian |last2=Brody |first2=Ben |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> The following year, he offered an endorsement of ]'s ]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-08-10/elon-musk-says-he-supports-2020-white-house-hopeful-andrew-yang |title=Elon Musk Says He Supports 2020 White House Hopeful Andrew Yang |date=August 10, 2019 |last=Jose Valero |first=Maria |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> and tacitly supported ]'s ] in the ], but said that he attempted to convince West to postpone his campaign in an interview with ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/25/style/elon-musk-maureen-dowd.html |title=Elon Musk, Blasting Off in Domestic Bliss |date=July 25, 2020 |last=Dowd |first=Maureen |author-link=Maureen Dowd |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> Speaking to ] in September 2020, Musk considered voting for Trump if ] was not a viable candidate,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/28/opinion/sway-kara-swisher-elon-musk.html |title=Elon Musk: 'A.I. Doesn't Need to Hate Us to Destroy Us' |date=September 28, 2020 |last=Swisher |first=Kara |author-link=Kara Swisher |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> though he later said he voted for Biden.<ref name="NBCNewsMail"/> Musk became a U.S. citizen in 2002, founding ] that year using his share of the profits from ]'s sale to ]. From 2008 to 2013, Musk flew to ] forty times, according to biographer ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2022/10/22/elon-musk-ukraine-russia-washington-lawmakers/ |title=As Elon Musk expands his reach, Washington worries |date=October 22, 2022 |last=Jordan |first=Mary |work=] |access-date=January 15, 2025}}</ref> At a '']'' event with ] president ] in 2015, Musk said he was "involved in politics as little as possible."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/video/watch/elon-musk-y-combinator-president-thinking-for-the-future |title=Elon Musk and Y Combinator President on Thinking for the Future |date=October 8, 2015 |work=] |access-date=January 15, 2025}}</ref> Prior to the ], Musk donated to ]<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2016/05/31/tech-billionaires-like-democrats-more-than-republicans-heres-why/ |title=Tech billionaires like Democrats more than Republicans. Here's why. |date=May 31, 2016 |last=Ferenstein |first=Gregory |newspaper=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> and later said he voted for her.<ref name="NBCNewsMail">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/elon-musks-voting-record-shows-voted-mail-california-rcna168854 |title=Elon Musk says voting by mail is 'insane' — but he has done it himself, records show |date=August 30, 2024 |last=Ingram |first=David |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In November 2016, Musk criticized ] as "not the right guy" in an interview with ]. The following month, Trump appointed Musk to his ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.politico.com/blogs/donald-trump-administration/2016/12/trump-elon-musk-uber-and-pepsico-ceos-232619 |title=Trump adds Elon Musk, Uber and PepsiCo CEOs to economic advisory |date=December 14, 2016 |last=Romm |first=Tony |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref>


In May 2022, Musk stated that the ] had become the "party of division and hate" and that he would vote for Republicans,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-05-18/elon-musk-says-democrats-no-longer-the-kindness-party |title=Musk Says He's Given Up on Democrats, Will Vote For Republicans |date=May 18, 2022 |last1=McHale |first1=Patrick |last2=Parker |first2=Mario |publisher=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> later urging voters vote for Republicans in that year's ] in order to counter a Democratic presidency.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2022/11/07/elon-musk-twitter/ |title=Musk recommends voting GOP, bans Twitter accounts for 'impersonation' |date=November 7, 2022 |last1=Oremus |first1=Will |last2=Hassan |first2=Jennifer |last3=Siddiqui |first3=Faiz |newspaper=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> In October 2024, '']'' reported that Musk had given over {{USD|50}} million to ], a political organization that targeted Democrats on issues such as medical care for transgender children and illegal immigration.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/politics/policy/elon-musk-political-donations-stephen-miller-desantis-39464294 |title=Elon Musk Gave Tens of Millions to Republican Causes Far Earlier Than Previously Known |date=October 2, 2024 |last1=Mattioli |first1=Dana |last2=Palazzolo |first2=Joe |last3=Safdar |first3=Khadeeja |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> He publicly endorsed ] in ] the following year, hosting DeSantis in a ] event that was marred by technical issues.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/24/technology/elon-musk-desantis-twitter.html |title=Elon Musk's Event With Ron DeSantis Exposes Twitter's Weaknesses |date=May 24, 2023 |last=Mac |first=Ryan |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> In August 2023, entrepreneur ] suggested that Musk should serve as a presidential advisor for ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/08/26/vivek-ramaswamy-elon-musk-presidential-advisor-00113111 |title=Ramaswamy suggests Elon Musk as a potential presidential adviser |date=August 26, 2023 |last=Zhang |first=Andrew |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> By January 2017, Musk had met with Trump at ] to argue for the ].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2017/01/19/will-trump-echo-jfks-moonshot-and-vow-to-send-humans-to-mars/ |title=Will Trump echo JFK's moonshot and vow to send humans to Mars? |date=January 19, 2017 |last=Achenbach |first=Joel |newspaper=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> That month, he told '']'' that he was among several "voices of reason" for Trump.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-38753819 |title=Elon Musk: I'm Trump's voice of reason |date=January 26, 2017 |last=Lee |first=David |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In June, he resigned from his positions on Trump's advisory councils after the United States ] from the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://thehill.com/policy/technology/335984-elon-musk-steps-down-from-white-house-councils-after-trump-withdraws-from/ |title=Trump Paris fallout: Elon Musk steps down from WH councils |date=June 1, 2017 |last=Breland |first=Ali |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> Musk donated {{USD|50000}} to an organization benefiting ] members of the ] and an additional {{USD|38900}} to a separate group ahead of the ], defending his decision in order to "maintain dialogue".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-07-15/musk-gave-almost-40-000-to-republican-allied-house-committee |title=Elon Musk Just Gave Almost $40,000 to a Republican-Allied Group |date=July 15, 2018 |last1=Eckhouse |first1=Brian |last2=Brody |first2=Ben |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> The following year, he offered an endorsement of ]'s ]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-08-10/elon-musk-says-he-supports-2020-white-house-hopeful-andrew-yang |title=Elon Musk Says He Supports 2020 White House Hopeful Andrew Yang |date=August 10, 2019 |last=Jose Valero |first=Maria |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> and tacitly supported ]'s ] in the ], but said that he attempted to convince West to postpone his campaign in an interview with ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/25/style/elon-musk-maureen-dowd.html |title=Elon Musk, Blasting Off in Domestic Bliss |date=July 25, 2020 |last=Dowd |first=Maureen |author-link=Maureen Dowd |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref>


Speaking to ] in September 2020, Musk considered voting for Trump if ] was not a viable candidate,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/28/opinion/sway-kara-swisher-elon-musk.html |title=Elon Musk: 'A.I. Doesn't Need to Hate Us to Destroy Us' |date=September 28, 2020 |last=Swisher |first=Kara |author-link=Kara Swisher |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> though he later said he voted for Biden.<ref name="NBCNewsMail"/> In May 2022, Musk stated that the ] had become the "party of division and hate" and that he would vote for Republicans,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-05-18/elon-musk-says-democrats-no-longer-the-kindness-party |title=Musk Says He's Given Up on Democrats, Will Vote For Republicans |date=May 18, 2022 |last1=McHale |first1=Patrick |last2=Parker |first2=Mario |publisher=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> later urging voters vote for Republicans in that year's ] in order to counter a Democratic presidency.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2022/11/07/elon-musk-twitter/ |title=Musk recommends voting GOP, bans Twitter accounts for 'impersonation' |date=November 7, 2022 |last1=Oremus |first1=Will |last2=Hassan |first2=Jennifer |last3=Siddiqui |first3=Faiz |newspaper=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> In October 2024, '']'' reported that Musk had given over {{USD|50}} million to ], a political organization that targeted Democrats on issues such as medical care for transgender children and illegal immigration.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/politics/policy/elon-musk-political-donations-stephen-miller-desantis-39464294 |title=Elon Musk Gave Tens of Millions to Republican Causes Far Earlier Than Previously Known |date=October 2, 2024 |last1=Mattioli |first1=Dana |last2=Palazzolo |first2=Joe |last3=Safdar |first3=Khadeeja |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> He publicly endorsed ] in ] the following year, hosting DeSantis in a ] event that was marred by technical issues.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/24/technology/elon-musk-desantis-twitter.html |title=Elon Musk's Event With Ron DeSantis Exposes Twitter's Weaknesses |date=May 24, 2023 |last=Mac |first=Ryan |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref> In August 2023, entrepreneur ] suggested that Musk should serve as a presidential advisor for ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/08/26/vivek-ramaswamy-elon-musk-presidential-advisor-00113111 |title=Ramaswamy suggests Elon Musk as a potential presidential adviser |date=August 26, 2023 |last=Zhang |first=Andrew |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref>
Approximately thirty minutes after a would-be assassin ] Trump at a campaign rally near ], in July 2024, Musk endorsed Trump. He congratulated Trump's decision to name senator ] of ] as his running mate.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/16/technology/elon-musk-trump.html |title=Elon Musk Enters Uncharted Territory With Trump Endorsement |date=July 16, 2024 |last1=Conger |first1=Kate |last2=Mac |first2=Ryan |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref>

According to '']'', Musk expressed support for Trump at an event hosted by businessman ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2024/07/29/musk-trump-endorsement-immigration/ |title=How Elon Musk came to endorse Donald Trump |date=July 29, 2024 |last1=Dawsey |first1=Josh |last2=Dou |first2=Eva |last3=Siddiqui |first3=Faiz |author-link1=Josh Dawsey |work=] |access-date=January 15, 2025}}</ref> In March 2024, '']'' reported that he had met Trump at ]; Musk believed that Biden should be defeated in the ] at the time.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/05/us/politics/trump-elon-musk.html |title=Donald Trump, Seeking Cash Infusion, Meets With Elon Musk |date=March 5, 2024 |last1=Haberman |first1=Maggie |last2=Swan |first2=Jonathan |last3=Mac |first3=Ryan |author-link1=Maggie Haberman |author-link2=Jonathan Swan |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> Approximately thirty minutes after a would-be assassin ] Trump at a campaign rally near ], in July, Musk endorsed Trump. He congratulated Trump's decision to name senator ] of ] as his running mate.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/16/technology/elon-musk-trump.html |title=Elon Musk Enters Uncharted Territory With Trump Endorsement |date=July 16, 2024 |last1=Conger |first1=Kate |last2=Mac |first2=Ryan |work=] |access-date=January 6, 2025}}</ref>


===Political action committees=== ===Political action committees===
{{Main|America PAC}} {{Main|America PAC}}
In June 2024, '']'' revealed that a ] known as ] had spent at least {{USD|6.6}} million since the previous month to support Trump. A website had been established collecting voters's information and encouraging them to vote.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/26/us/politics/trump-gop-voting.html |title=New Pro-Trump Super PAC Quietly Spends Millions on G.O.P. Ground Game |date=June 26, 2024 |last=Schleifer |first=Theodore |work=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> In June 2024, '']'' revealed that a ] known as ] had spent at least {{USD|6.6}} million since the May 2024 to support Trump. A website had been established collecting voters's information and encouraging them to vote.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/26/us/politics/trump-gop-voting.html |title=New Pro-Trump Super PAC Quietly Spends Millions on G.O.P. Ground Game |date=June 26, 2024 |last=Schleifer |first=Theodore |work=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref>


In October, a political action committee known as RBG PAC, in reference to the deceased ] justice ], spent at least {{USD|20}} million on advertisements associating Trump with Ginsburg and her ] stance, according to a ] (FEC) filing.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/10/25/trump-super-pac-abortion-rbg-pac/ |title=Mysterious group spends $20M for Trump in final election stretch |date=October 25, 2024 |last=Svitek |first=Patrick |newspaper=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> Clara Spera, Ginsburg's granddaughter, criticized the group in a statement; Ginsburg denounced Trump in an interview with ''The New York Times'' in 2016 and did not want to be replaced on the Court until Trump was out of office.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/25/us/politics/trump-ruth-bader-ginsburg-abortion-ad.html |title=New 'RBG PAC' Spending $19 Million From Secret Donors to Aid Trump on Abortion |date=October 25, 2024 |last1=Goldmacher |first1=Shane |last2=Schleifer |first2=Theodore |last3=Haberman |first3=Maggie |last4=Kantor |first4=Jodi |author-link3=Maggie Haberman |author-link4=Jodi Kantor |work=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> An FEC filing in December revealed that Musk was RBG PAC's only donor.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2024/12/05/elon-musk-rbg-pac-trump-abortion/ |title=Elon Musk gave $20M to mysterious group defending Trump's abortion stance |date=December 6, 2024 |last1=Thadani |first1=Trisha |last2=Ence Morse |first2=Clara |newspaper=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> In October, a political action committee known as RBG PAC, in reference to the deceased ] justice ], spent at least {{USD|20}} million on advertisements associating Trump with Ginsburg and her ] stance, according to a ] (FEC) filing.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/10/25/trump-super-pac-abortion-rbg-pac/ |title=Mysterious group spends $20M for Trump in final election stretch |date=October 25, 2024 |last=Svitek |first=Patrick |newspaper=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> Clara Spera, Ginsburg's granddaughter, criticized the group in a statement; Ginsburg denounced Trump in an interview with ''The New York Times'' in 2016 and did not want to be replaced on the Court until Trump was out of office.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/25/us/politics/trump-ruth-bader-ginsburg-abortion-ad.html |title=New 'RBG PAC' Spending $19 Million From Secret Donors to Aid Trump on Abortion |date=October 25, 2024 |last1=Goldmacher |first1=Shane |last2=Schleifer |first2=Theodore |last3=Haberman |first3=Maggie |last4=Kantor |first4=Jodi |author-link3=Maggie Haberman |author-link4=Jodi Kantor |work=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> An FEC filing in December revealed that Musk was RBG PAC's only donor.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2024/12/05/elon-musk-rbg-pac-trump-abortion/ |title=Elon Musk gave $20M to mysterious group defending Trump's abortion stance |date=December 6, 2024 |last1=Thadani |first1=Trisha |last2=Ence Morse |first2=Clara |newspaper=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref>


==Argentina== ==Argentina==
Following the ], Musk congratulated ] for his victory, writing that "prosperity is ahead for Argentina."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/19/world/americas/argentina-election-javier-milei.html |title=Argentina Elects Javier Milei in Victory for Far Right |date=November 19, 2023 |last=Nicas |first=Jack |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Prior to his ], Musk met with Milei; in a televised interview, Milei said that Musk was "extremely interested in lithium."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://buenosairesherald.com/politics/milei-elon-musk-extremely-interested-in-argentinas-lithium |title=Milei: Elon Musk 'extremely' interested in Argentina's lithium |date=December 26, 2023 |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In February 2024, ] authorized ], among other satellite internet providers, to operate in the country.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://buenosairesherald.com/business/tech/government-authorizes-starlink-and-amazons-kuiper-to-operate-in-argentina |title=Government authorizes Starlink and Amazon's Kuiper to operate in Argentina |date=February 26, 2024 |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Milei has sought to encourage lithium investment in Argentina,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://elpais.com/argentina/2024-04-20/milei-busca-inversiones-para-el-litio-frente-a-la-resistencia-de-las-comunidades-indigenas.html |title=Milei busca inversiones para el litio frente a la resistencia de las comunidades indígenas |date=April 20, 2024 |last=Meseguer |first=Berta |work=] |lang=es |trans-title=Milei seeks investments for lithium in face of resistance from indigenous communities |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> including a law that would give foreign investors in the mining industry tax cuts and various benefits for thirty years.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://elpais.com/argentina/2024-04-30/milei-logra-su-primer-triunfo-en-el-congreso-con-una-version-recortada-de-su-ley-de-desguace-del-estado.html |title=Milei logra su primer triunfo en el Congreso con una versión recortada de su ley de desguace del Estado |date=April 30, 2024 |last=Centenera |first=Mar |work=] |lang=es |trans-title=Milei wins his first victory in Congress with a trimmed-down version of his state-scrapping bill |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In April, Milei and Musk met at a ] in ], in which they agreed to hold a "big event" in Argentina to promote freedom;<ref>{{Cite magazine |url=https://es.wired.com/articulos/elon-musk-y-javier-milei-acuerdan-realizar-un-gran-evento-en-argentina-para-fomentar-las-ideas-de-la-libertad |title=Elon Musk y Javier Milei acuerdan realizar "un gran evento" en Argentina "para fomentar las ideas de la libertad" |date=April 12, 2024 |last=Lagos |first=Anna |magazine=] |lang=es |trans-title=Elon Musk and Javier Milei agree to hold "a big event" in Argentina "to promote the ideas of freedom" |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> '']'' noted that the meeting followed praise that Musk offered for Milei, including for his speech at the ], as he sought to strengthen relations to gain access to Argentina's lithium resources and the country's approval for Starlink.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/business/elon-musk-bromance-with-argentine-president-leads-to-first-meeting-d70204fe |title=Elon Musk Bromance With Argentine President Leads to First Meeting |date=April 11, 2024 |last=Dubé |first=Ryan |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> According to then-ambassador to the United States ], Milei and Musk discussed lithium during the meeting.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lanacion.com.ar/politica/el-embajador-argentino-conto-detalles-del-viaje-de-milei-y-revelo-una-frase-de-elon-musk-nid12042024/ |title=El embajador argentino contó detalles del viaje de Milei y reveló una frase de Elon Musk |date=April 12, 2024 |work=] |lang=es |trans-title=Argentine ambassador told details of Milei's trip and revealed a quote from Elon Musk |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In May, Musk posted, "I recommend investing in Argentina," on ], after meeting with Milei in ] for an investors conference.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://buenosairesherald.com/politics/elon-musk-calls-to-invest-in-argentina-after-meeting-up-with-milei-in-la |title=Elon Musk calls to invest in Argentina after meeting up with Milei in LA |date=May 7, 2024 |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Following the ], Musk congratulated ] for his victory, writing that "prosperity is ahead for Argentina."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/19/world/americas/argentina-election-javier-milei.html |title=Argentina Elects Javier Milei in Victory for Far Right |date=November 19, 2023 |last=Nicas |first=Jack |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Prior to ], Musk met with Milei; in a televised interview, Milei said that Musk was "extremely interested in lithium."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://buenosairesherald.com/politics/milei-elon-musk-extremely-interested-in-argentinas-lithium |title=Milei: Elon Musk 'extremely' interested in Argentina's lithium |date=December 26, 2023 |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In February 2024, ] authorized ], among other satellite internet providers, to operate in the country.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://buenosairesherald.com/business/tech/government-authorizes-starlink-and-amazons-kuiper-to-operate-in-argentina |title=Government authorizes Starlink and Amazon's Kuiper to operate in Argentina |date=February 26, 2024 |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Milei has sought to encourage lithium investment in Argentina,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://elpais.com/argentina/2024-04-20/milei-busca-inversiones-para-el-litio-frente-a-la-resistencia-de-las-comunidades-indigenas.html |title=Milei busca inversiones para el litio frente a la resistencia de las comunidades indígenas |date=April 20, 2024 |last=Meseguer |first=Berta |work=] |language=es |trans-title=Milei seeks investments for lithium in face of resistance from indigenous communities |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> including a law that would give foreign investors in the mining industry tax cuts and various benefits for thirty years.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://elpais.com/argentina/2024-04-30/milei-logra-su-primer-triunfo-en-el-congreso-con-una-version-recortada-de-su-ley-de-desguace-del-estado.html |title=Milei logra su primer triunfo en el Congreso con una versión recortada de su ley de desguace del Estado |date=April 30, 2024 |last=Centenera |first=Mar |work=] |language=es |trans-title=Milei wins his first victory in Congress with a trimmed-down version of his state-scrapping bill |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In April, Milei and Musk met at a ] in ], in which they agreed to hold a "big event" in Argentina to promote freedom;<ref>{{Cite magazine |url=https://es.wired.com/articulos/elon-musk-y-javier-milei-acuerdan-realizar-un-gran-evento-en-argentina-para-fomentar-las-ideas-de-la-libertad |title=Elon Musk y Javier Milei acuerdan realizar "un gran evento" en Argentina "para fomentar las ideas de la libertad" |date=April 12, 2024 |last=Lagos |first=Anna |magazine=] |lang=es |trans-title=Elon Musk and Javier Milei agree to hold "a big event" in Argentina "to promote the ideas of freedom" |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> '']'' noted that the meeting followed praise that Musk offered for Milei, including for his speech at the ], as he sought to strengthen relations to gain access to Argentina's lithium resources and the country's approval for Starlink.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/business/elon-musk-bromance-with-argentine-president-leads-to-first-meeting-d70204fe |title=Elon Musk Bromance With Argentine President Leads to First Meeting |date=April 11, 2024 |last=Dubé |first=Ryan |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> According to then-ambassador to the United States ], Milei and Musk discussed lithium during the meeting.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lanacion.com.ar/politica/el-embajador-argentino-conto-detalles-del-viaje-de-milei-y-revelo-una-frase-de-elon-musk-nid12042024/ |title=El embajador argentino contó detalles del viaje de Milei y reveló una frase de Elon Musk |date=April 12, 2024 |work=] |language=es |trans-title=Argentine ambassador told details of Milei's trip and revealed a quote from Elon Musk |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In May, Musk posted, "I recommend investing in Argentina," on ], after meeting with Milei in ] for an investors conference.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://buenosairesherald.com/politics/elon-musk-calls-to-invest-in-argentina-after-meeting-up-with-milei-in-la |title=Elon Musk calls to invest in Argentina after meeting up with Milei in LA |date=May 7, 2024 |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref>

==China and Taiwan==
Musk's companies, including ] and ], have faced stiff competition in China, where Musk has sought to develop his ventures.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://cn.nytimes.com/business/20241125/elon-musk-tesla-china/ |title=马斯克想从中国得到什么 |date=November 25, 2024 |last=Bradsher |first=Keith |author-link=Keith Bradsher |work=] |language=zh |trans-title=What Musk wants from China |access-date=January 12, 2025}}</ref> <!-- https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/27/world/asia/elon-musk-tesla-china.html -->

The Taiwanese government began discussing the use of ] in the country in 2019, but discussions later faltered after SpaceX representatives pressured government officials to change a majority ownership law requiring telecommunications ventures to be owned by a local business. According to ], Musk sought to own the entire venture.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-07-06/musk-ultimatum-imperils-taiwan-s-push-to-war-proof-its-internet |title=Musk Ultimatum to Taiwan Imperils Its Push to War-Proof Internet |date=July 6, 2023 |last1=Wang |first1=Cindy |last2=Tarabay |first2=Jamie |last3=Einhorn |first3=Bruce |publisher=] |access-date=January 12, 2025}}</ref> In response to the instability of ], ] began to develop its own communications network without SpaceX. Then-president ] pledged {{NT$|40}} billion for an Internet network managed by the Taiwanese government, later partnering with the Luxembourgish network company ]. In November 2023, ] announced a partnership with the French satellite operator ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://cn.nytimes.com/business/20240315/taiwan-starlink-satellite/ |title=打造星链替代品:台湾的人造卫星网络计划 |date=March 15, 2024 |last1=Tobin |first1=Meaghan |last2=Liu |first2=John |work=] |language=zh |trans-title=Building a Starlink alternative: Taiwan's plan for an artificial satellite network |access-date=January 12, 2025}}</ref> In September, Musk compared Taiwan to ], claiming that the island is an "integral part" of China; ], Taiwan's then-foreign minister, said that Taiwan was "certainly not for sale."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-66816507 |title=Taiwan tells Elon Musk it is 'not for sale' |date=January 12, 2025 |last1=Hoskins |first1=Peter |last2=Cai |first2=Derek |publisher=] |access-date=January 12, 2025}}</ref>


==Germany== ==Germany==
In December 2024, Musk publicly endorsed ] (AfD), a far-right political party, in the ], writing, "Only the AfD can save Germany."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/20/world/europe/elon-musk-afd-germany.html |title=Musk Expresses Support for Far-Right Party in Germany's Election |date=December 20, 2024 |last1=Schuetze |first1=Christopher |last2=Landler |first2=Mark |author-link2=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Later that month, he authored an op-ed in '']'', arguing that "traditional parties have failed". In response, Eva Marie Kogel, the paper's head of opinion, resigned.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/28/world/europe/musk-support-for-german-far-right-afd.html |title=Musk Doubles Down on Support for German Far-Right Party |date=December 20, 2024 |last=Schuetze |first=Christopher |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Christiane Hoffmann, a deputy government spokeswoman, accused Musk of attempting to influence the federal election.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/12/30/musk-germany-far-right-afd-welt-op-ed/ |title=Germany accuses Musk of trying to influence election by backing far-right AfD |date=December 30, 2024 |last=Brady |first=Kate |newspaper=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In his ] address, chancellor ] said that the election will "not be decided by the owners of social media channels."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/scholz-neujahrsansprache-appell-zusammenhalt-li.3174448 |title=Scholz: Zusammenhalten in schwieriger Zeit |date=December 31, 2024 |last=Brössler |first=Daniel |work=] |lang=de |trans-title=Scholz: Sticking together in difficult times |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In January 2025, Musk agreed to a livestream with ], the leader of AfD. In '']'', deputy chancellor ] accused Musk of mounting a "frontal attack on our democracy."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.zeit.de/politik/deutschland/2025-01/elon-musk-robert-habeck-kritik-afd-alice-weidel |title=Habeck warnt vor Musk, Weidel will reden, Scholz gibt sich cool |date=January 4, 2025 |work=] |lang=de |trans-title=Habeck warns against Musk, Weidel wants to talk, Scholz plays it cool |access-date=January 7, 2025 |last1=Kammer |first1=Alena |last2=Sprothen |first2=Vera }}</ref> In December 2024, Musk publicly endorsed ] (AfD), a far-right political party, in the ], writing, "Only the AfD can save Germany."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/20/world/europe/elon-musk-afd-germany.html |title=Musk Expresses Support for Far-Right Party in Germany's Election |date=December 20, 2024 |last1=Schuetze |first1=Christopher |last2=Landler |first2=Mark |author-link2=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Later that month, he authored an op-ed in '']'', arguing that "traditional parties have failed". In response, Eva Marie Kogel, the paper's head of opinion, resigned.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/28/world/europe/musk-support-for-german-far-right-afd.html |title=Musk Doubles Down on Support for German Far-Right Party |date=December 20, 2024 |last=Schuetze |first=Christopher |work=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> Christiane Hoffmann, a deputy government spokeswoman, accused Musk of attempting to influence the federal election.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/12/30/musk-germany-far-right-afd-welt-op-ed/ |title=Germany accuses Musk of trying to influence election by backing far-right AfD |date=December 30, 2024 |last=Brady |first=Kate |newspaper=] |access-date=December 30, 2024}}</ref> In his ] address, chancellor ] said that the election will "not be decided by the owners of social media channels."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/scholz-neujahrsansprache-appell-zusammenhalt-li.3174448 |title=Scholz: Zusammenhalten in schwieriger Zeit |date=December 31, 2024 |last=Brössler |first=Daniel |work=] |language=de |trans-title=Scholz: Sticking together in difficult times |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In January 2025, Musk agreed to a livestream with ], the leader of AfD. In '']'', deputy chancellor ] accused Musk of mounting a "frontal attack on our democracy."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.zeit.de/politik/deutschland/2025-01/elon-musk-robert-habeck-kritik-afd-alice-weidel |title=Habeck warnt vor Musk, Weidel will reden, Scholz gibt sich cool |date=January 4, 2025 |work=] |language=de |trans-title=Habeck warns against Musk, Weidel wants to talk, Scholz plays it cool |access-date=January 7, 2025 |last1=Kammer |first1=Alena |last2=Sprothen |first2=Vera }}</ref>
<!-- <!--
==India== ==India==
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==Israel== ==Israel==
In September 2023, Israeli prime minister ] met with Musk at ] in ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/18/world/middleeast/netanyahu-musk-meeting.html |title=Benjamin Netanyahu and Elon Musk Meet, as Both Seek to Deflect Criticism |date=September 18, 2023 |last=Kingsley |first=Patrick |author-link=Patrick Kingsley (journalist) |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In November, Musk and Netanyahu toured ], a ] that was ] by ] during the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/27/world/middleeast/elon-musk-israel-visit.html |title=Elon Musk Visits Israel Amid Backlash Against His Endorsement of Antisemitic Post |date=November 27, 2023 |last1=Mpoke Bigg |first1=Matthew |last2=Mac |first2=Ryan |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In December 2024, Israeli president ] called Musk to discuss a resolution to the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/ff1778d9-3954-438d-9977-dca7472cc2a4 |title=Israeli president calls Elon Musk to revive Gaza hostage talks |date=December 6, 2024 |last=Srivastava |first=Mehul |work=] |access-date=January 2, 2025}}</ref> In September 2023, prime minister ] met with Musk at ] in ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/18/world/middleeast/netanyahu-musk-meeting.html |title=Benjamin Netanyahu and Elon Musk Meet, as Both Seek to Deflect Criticism |date=September 18, 2023 |last=Kingsley |first=Patrick |author-link=Patrick Kingsley (journalist) |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In November, Musk and Netanyahu toured ], a ] that was ] by ] during the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/27/world/middleeast/elon-musk-israel-visit.html |title=Elon Musk Visits Israel Amid Backlash Against His Endorsement of Antisemitic Post |date=November 27, 2023 |last1=Mpoke Bigg |first1=Matthew |last2=Mac |first2=Ryan |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In December 2024, president ] called Musk to discuss a resolution to the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/ff1778d9-3954-438d-9977-dca7472cc2a4 |title=Israeli president calls Elon Musk to revive Gaza hostage talks |date=December 6, 2024 |last=Srivastava |first=Mehul |work=] |access-date=January 2, 2025}}</ref>

==Iran==
In November 2024, '']'' reported that Musk had met Amir Saeid Iravani in ] to discuss ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/14/world/middleeast/elon-musk-iran-trump.html |title=Elon Musk Met With Iran's U.N. Ambassador, Iranian Officials Say |date=November 14, 2024 |last=Fassihi |first=Farnaz |author-link=Farnaz Fassihi |work=] |access-date=January 17, 2025}}</ref> In January 2025, Italian journalist ] was released from an Iranian prison, followed by Iranian engineer Mohammad Abedini Najafabadi, who was detained on behalf of the ] for allegedly producing drone technology used in the ], from an Italian prison. According to ''The New York Times'', Musk contacted Iravani to seek Sala's release.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/15/world/middleeast/musk-italy-iran-prisoner-exchange.html |title=Musk Said to Have Intervened to Help Free Italian Jailed in Iran |date=January 15, 2024 |last1=Fassihi |first1=Farnaz |last2=Bubola |first2=Emma |last3=Wong |first3=Edward |author-link1=Farnaz Fassihi |work=] |access-date=January 17, 2025}}</ref> Italian prime minister ] denied Musk's involvement in her release, citing a "diplomatic triangulation" between U.S., Italy, and Iran.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://roma.corriere.it/notizie/politica/25_gennaio_09/meloni-per-sala-emozione-grande-musk-pericoloso-lo-e-soros-6974f168-752c-4529-9f6e-395b4bfdaxlk.shtml |title=La conferenza stampa di Meloni: «Per Sala emozione grande. Musk pericoloso? Lo è Soros» |date=January 9, 2025 |last=Guerzoni |first=Monica |work=] |lang=it |trans-title=Meloni's press conference: "For Sala great emotion. Musk dangerous? It is Soros." |access-date=January 17, 2025}}</ref>


==Russia and Ukraine== ==Russia and Ukraine==
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In February 2022, following the ], Ukrainian minister ] requested Musk activate ] in the country. Additional Starlink terminals arrived two days later.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/12/technology/ukraine-minister-war-digital.html |title=Shaming Apple and Texting Musk, a Ukraine Minister Uses Novel War Tactics |date=March 12, 2022 |last=Satariano |first=Adam |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> In September, Musk refused to activate a ] in ], resulting in several boats being damaged.{{Sfn|Isaacson|2023|p=331–332}} By October, Musk publicly questioned the sustainability of financing Starlink in Ukraine, but said he could continue funding access.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2022/10/15/elon-musk-ukraine-starlink/ |title=Musk suggests openness to continue funding Starlink access in Ukraine |date=October 15, 2022 |last=Romm |first=Tony |newspaper=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> That month, Musk posted a poll on ] outlining a peace plan that included the secession of Ukrainian territory to Russia; in response, Ukrainian president ] posted his own poll criticizing him.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-63126550 |title=Zelensky and Musk in row over Ukraine 'peace plan poll' |date=October 4, 2022 |publisher=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> In February 2023, Musk stated that ] would prohibit Starlink's use in long-range drone strikes.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/09/world/europe/elon-musk-spacex-starlink-satellite-ukraine.html |title=Elon Musk doesn't want his satellites to run Ukraine's drones. |date=February 9, 2023 |last=Satariano |first=Adam |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> According to Fedorov, Musk provided his private messages to ] for '']''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/b38367f0-c70f-4a26-b9fa-8bf160e1803a |title=Elon Musk gave biographer top Ukrainian official's private messages without permission |date=September 8, 2023 |last1=Miller |first1=Christopher |last2=Hall |first2=Ben |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> In February 2022, following the ], Ukrainian minister ] requested Musk activate ] in the country. Additional Starlink terminals arrived two days later.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/12/technology/ukraine-minister-war-digital.html |title=Shaming Apple and Texting Musk, a Ukraine Minister Uses Novel War Tactics |date=March 12, 2022 |last=Satariano |first=Adam |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> In September, Musk refused to activate a ] in ], resulting in several boats being damaged.{{Sfn|Isaacson|2023|p=331–332}} By October, Musk publicly questioned the sustainability of financing Starlink in Ukraine, but said he could continue funding access.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2022/10/15/elon-musk-ukraine-starlink/ |title=Musk suggests openness to continue funding Starlink access in Ukraine |date=October 15, 2022 |last=Romm |first=Tony |newspaper=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> That month, Musk posted a poll on ] outlining a peace plan that included the secession of Ukrainian territory to Russia; in response, Ukrainian president ] posted his own poll criticizing him.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-63126550 |title=Zelensky and Musk in row over Ukraine 'peace plan poll' |date=October 4, 2022 |publisher=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> In February 2023, Musk stated that ] would prohibit Starlink's use in long-range drone strikes.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/09/world/europe/elon-musk-spacex-starlink-satellite-ukraine.html |title=Elon Musk doesn't want his satellites to run Ukraine's drones. |date=February 9, 2023 |last=Satariano |first=Adam |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> According to Fedorov, Musk provided his private messages to ] for '']''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/b38367f0-c70f-4a26-b9fa-8bf160e1803a |title=Elon Musk gave biographer top Ukrainian official's private messages without permission |date=September 8, 2023 |last1=Miller |first1=Christopher |last2=Hall |first2=Ben |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref>


In October 2024, '']'' reported that Musk had maintained regular contact with Russian president ] for at least two years. In one discussion, Putin asked Musk not to activate Starlink over ] as a favor to ], the general secretary of the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/world/russia/musk-putin-secret-conversations-37e1c187 |title=Elon Musk's Secret Conversations With Vladimir Putin |date=October 25, 2024 |last1=Grove |first1=Thomas |last2=Strobel |first2=Warren |last3=Viswanatha |first3=Aruna |last4=Lubold |first4=Gordon |last5=Schechner |first5=Sam |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> The following month, U.S. senators ] and ] of the ] sent a letter to U.S. attorney general ] and ], the inspector general of the Department of Defense, requesting that they reassess Musk's security clearance.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cy0l3wl76gzo |title=Senators call for probe into Musk's alleged contact with Russia |date=November 14, 2024 |last=Cabral |first=Sam |publisher=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> Previously, Bloomberg reported in 2023 that talks between Taiwan and SpaceX had broken down over the local ownership of Starlink's subsidiary.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-07-06 |title=Musk Ultimatum to Taiwan Imperils Its Push to War-Proof Internet |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-07-06/musk-ultimatum-imperils-taiwan-s-push-to-war-proof-its-internet |access-date=2025-01-07 |work=Bloomberg.com |language=en }}</ref> In October 2024, '']'' reported that Musk had maintained regular contact with Russian president ] for at least two years. In one discussion, Putin asked Musk not to activate Starlink over ] as a favor to ], the general secretary of the ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/world/russia/musk-putin-secret-conversations-37e1c187 |title=Elon Musk's Secret Conversations With Vladimir Putin |date=October 25, 2024 |last1=Grove |first1=Thomas |last2=Strobel |first2=Warren |last3=Viswanatha |first3=Aruna |last4=Lubold |first4=Gordon |last5=Schechner |first5=Sam |work=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref> The following month, U.S. senators ] and ] of the ] sent a letter to U.S. attorney general ] and ], the inspector general of the Department of Defense, requesting that they reassess Musk's security clearance.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cy0l3wl76gzo |title=Senators call for probe into Musk's alleged contact with Russia |date=November 14, 2024 |last=Cabral |first=Sam |publisher=] |access-date=January 1, 2025}}</ref>


==United Kingdom== ==United Kingdom==
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In December 2024, the leader of the right-wing populist party ], ], stated that the party was discussing a donation from Musk after they met at ] with party treasurer ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1kez8d2dygo |title=Musk in talks over Reform UK donation, says Farage |date=December 17, 2024 |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> The negotiations were denounced by ] leader ], who stated that the donation would be "counterproductive".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/8332514c-2fdb-4daf-90c3-0a2f8652d6d2 |title=Donation by Elon Musk to Reform UK would be 'counterproductive', says Tory leader |date=December 23, 2024 |last1=Parker |first1=George |last2=Kelly |first2=Maxine |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In an interview with '']'' that month, Farage argued that Musk could court the youth vote for the party and assist in defeating the Conservative Party.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/12/27/nigel-farage-elon-musk-will-help-reform-to-beat-tories/ |title= Farage: Musk will help Reform to beat Tories |date=December 27, 2024 |last=Stanley |first=Tim |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In January 2025, Musk expressed support for ], a far-right activist who was sentenced to over a year in prison on contempt of court charges. In response, several politicians who supported ] urged allies of president-elect ] to not endorse Robinson.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-01-03/uk-right-warns-trump-allies-that-musk-s-posts-have-gone-too-far |title=UK Right Warns Trump Allies That Musk's Posts Have Gone Too Far |date=January 3, 2025 |last=Wickham |first=Alex |publisher=] |access-date=January 3, 2025}}</ref> Musk later abruptly disparaged Farage as the leader of the Reform Party as not having "what it takes" after Farage disavowed Robinson.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/05/world/europe/musk-farage-starmer-uk.html |title=In About-Face, Musk Trashes Farage, U.K.'s Anti-Immigrant Populist |date=January 5, 2025 |last=Landler |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=January 3, 2025}}</ref> In December 2024, the leader of the right-wing populist party ], ], stated that the party was discussing a donation from Musk after they met at ] with party treasurer ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1kez8d2dygo |title=Musk in talks over Reform UK donation, says Farage |date=December 17, 2024 |publisher=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> The negotiations were denounced by ] leader ], who stated that the donation would be "counterproductive".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/8332514c-2fdb-4daf-90c3-0a2f8652d6d2 |title=Donation by Elon Musk to Reform UK would be 'counterproductive', says Tory leader |date=December 23, 2024 |last1=Parker |first1=George |last2=Kelly |first2=Maxine |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In an interview with '']'' that month, Farage argued that Musk could court the youth vote for the party and assist in defeating the Conservative Party.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2024/12/27/nigel-farage-elon-musk-will-help-reform-to-beat-tories/ |title= Farage: Musk will help Reform to beat Tories |date=December 27, 2024 |last=Stanley |first=Tim |work=] |access-date=December 31, 2024}}</ref> In January 2025, Musk expressed support for ], a far-right activist who was sentenced to over a year in prison on contempt of court charges. In response, several politicians who supported ] urged allies of president-elect ] to not endorse Robinson.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-01-03/uk-right-warns-trump-allies-that-musk-s-posts-have-gone-too-far |title=UK Right Warns Trump Allies That Musk's Posts Have Gone Too Far |date=January 3, 2025 |last=Wickham |first=Alex |publisher=] |access-date=January 3, 2025}}</ref> Musk later abruptly disparaged Farage as the leader of the Reform Party as not having "what it takes" after Farage disavowed Robinson.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/05/world/europe/musk-farage-starmer-uk.html |title=In About-Face, Musk Trashes Farage, U.K.'s Anti-Immigrant Populist |date=January 5, 2025 |last=Landler |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=January 3, 2025}}</ref>


===Rotherham child sexual exploitation scandal=== ===U.K. child sexual abuse scandals===
{{See also|Rotherham child sexual exploitation scandal}} {{See also|Child sexual abuse in the United Kingdom}}
In January 2025, Musk began commenting on the ], in which thousands of girls were exploited by predominantly ] men. He claimed that ], prime minister ]'s ], was a "rape genocide apologist" by rejecting calls for a national investigation. In addition, Musk castigated Starmer, who served as the ] when the abuses were publicized, though he had published guidelines about handling the sexual exploitation of children.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/03/world/europe/elon-musk-britain-social-media.html |title=Elon Musk Has a Strange Fixation With Trolling Britain |date=January 3, 2025 |last=Landler |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=January 5, 2025}}</ref> During an event for the ], Starmer indirectly denounced Musk for "lies and misinformation."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/06/world/europe/starmer-musk-uk-child-sexual-abuse.html |title=U.K.'s Starmer Slams 'Lies and Misinformation' After Elon Musk Attacks |date=January 6, 2025 |last=Landler |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> In January 2025, Musk began commenting on several child abuse scandals in the UK, including the ], in which many young girls were exploited by predominantly ] men.<ref name= "NYT-Grooming-1">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/03/world/europe/elon-musk-britain-social-media.html |title=Elon Musk Has a Strange Fixation With Trolling Britain |date=January 3, 2025 |last=Landler |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=January 9, 2025| quote = "An estimated 1,400 girls were exploited by “grooming gangs” composed largely of British Pakistani men."}}</ref> Musk said that ], ], “deserves to be in prison,” when she denied requests for a public inquiry into child sexual exploitation in Oldham (]).<ref name= "Ind-Grooming">{{Cite web |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/starmer-musk-grooming-gangs-phillips-uk-oldham-b2675022.html |title=Why are people calling for a review of grooming gangs cover ups? |date=January 7, 2025 |work=The Independent |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref> He claimed that Phillips was a "rape genocide apologist" by rejecting calls for a national investigation.<ref name="Ind-Grooming"/> In addition, Musk castigated Starmer, who served as the ] when the abuses were publicized, though he had published guidelines about handling the sexual exploitation of children.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/03/world/europe/elon-musk-britain-social-media.html |title=Elon Musk Has a Strange Fixation With Trolling Britain |date=January 3, 2025 |last=Landler |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=January 5, 2025}}</ref> During an event for the ], Starmer indirectly denounced Musk for "lies and misinformation."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/06/world/europe/starmer-musk-uk-child-sexual-abuse.html |title=U.K.'s Starmer Slams 'Lies and Misinformation' After Elon Musk Attacks |date=January 6, 2025 |last=Landler |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Landler |work=] |access-date=January 7, 2025}}</ref>


== See also == == See also ==
* ] * ]
* ] * ]
* ]


==References== ==References==

Latest revision as of 04:02, 18 January 2025

This article is part of
a series aboutElon Musk

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Elon Musk with president-elect Donald Trump on a private plane in November 2024

Elon Musk, the chief executive of SpaceX, Tesla, and X, has engaged in political activities in the United States and internationally.

United States

Musk became a U.S. citizen in 2002, founding SpaceX that year using his share of the profits from PayPal's sale to eBay. From 2008 to 2013, Musk flew to Washington, D.C. forty times, according to biographer Ashlee Vance. At a Vanity Fair event with Y Combinator president Sam Altman in 2015, Musk said he was "involved in politics as little as possible." Prior to the 2016 United States presidential election, Musk donated to Hillary Clinton and later said he voted for her. In November 2016, Musk criticized Donald Trump as "not the right guy" in an interview with CNBC. The following month, Trump appointed Musk to his Strategic and Policy Forum.

By January 2017, Musk had met with Trump at Trump Tower to argue for the SpaceX Mars colonization program. That month, he told Gizmodo that he was among several "voices of reason" for Trump. In June, he resigned from his positions on Trump's advisory councils after the United States withdrew from the Paris Agreement. Musk donated US$50,000 to an organization benefiting Republican members of the House of Representatives and an additional US$38,900 to a separate group ahead of the 2018 House of Representatives elections, defending his decision in order to "maintain dialogue". The following year, he offered an endorsement of Andrew Yang's presidential campaign and tacitly supported Kanye West's campaign in the 2020 presidential election, but said that he attempted to convince West to postpone his campaign in an interview with Maureen Dowd.

Speaking to Kara Swisher in September 2020, Musk considered voting for Trump if Joe Biden was not a viable candidate, though he later said he voted for Biden. In May 2022, Musk stated that the Democratic Party had become the "party of division and hate" and that he would vote for Republicans, later urging voters vote for Republicans in that year's midterm elections in order to counter a Democratic presidency. In October 2024, The Wall Street Journal reported that Musk had given over US$50 million to Citizens for Sanity, a political organization that targeted Democrats on issues such as medical care for transgender children and illegal immigration. He publicly endorsed Ron DeSantis in his presidential campaign the following year, hosting DeSantis in a Twitter Spaces event that was marred by technical issues. In August 2023, entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy suggested that Musk should serve as a presidential advisor for his presidential bid.

According to The Washington Post, Musk expressed support for Trump at an event hosted by businessman Nelson Peltz. In March 2024, The New York Times reported that he had met Trump at Mar-a-Lago; Musk believed that Biden should be defeated in the 2024 presidential election at the time. Approximately thirty minutes after a would-be assassin shot and wounded Trump at a campaign rally near Butler, Pennsylvania, in July, Musk endorsed Trump. He congratulated Trump's decision to name senator JD Vance of Ohio as his running mate.

Political action committees

Main article: America PAC

In June 2024, The New York Times revealed that a super PAC known as America PAC had spent at least US$6.6 million since the May 2024 to support Trump. A website had been established collecting voters's information and encouraging them to vote.

In October, a political action committee known as RBG PAC, in reference to the deceased Supreme Court justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, spent at least US$20 million on advertisements associating Trump with Ginsburg and her pro-abortion stance, according to a Federal Election Commission (FEC) filing. Clara Spera, Ginsburg's granddaughter, criticized the group in a statement; Ginsburg denounced Trump in an interview with The New York Times in 2016 and did not want to be replaced on the Court until Trump was out of office. An FEC filing in December revealed that Musk was RBG PAC's only donor.

Argentina

Following the 2023 Argentine general election, Musk congratulated Javier Milei for his victory, writing that "prosperity is ahead for Argentina." Prior to his inauguration, Musk met with Milei; in a televised interview, Milei said that Musk was "extremely interested in lithium." In February 2024, Ente Nacional de Comunicaciones authorized Starlink, among other satellite internet providers, to operate in the country. Milei has sought to encourage lithium investment in Argentina, including a law that would give foreign investors in the mining industry tax cuts and various benefits for thirty years. In April, Milei and Musk met at a Gigafactory in Austin, Texas, in which they agreed to hold a "big event" in Argentina to promote freedom; The Wall Street Journal noted that the meeting followed praise that Musk offered for Milei, including for his speech at the World Economic Forum, as he sought to strengthen relations to gain access to Argentina's lithium resources and the country's approval for Starlink. According to then-ambassador to the United States Gerardo Werthein, Milei and Musk discussed lithium during the meeting. In May, Musk posted, "I recommend investing in Argentina," on X, after meeting with Milei in Los Angeles for an investors conference.

China and Taiwan

Musk's companies, including Tesla and SpaceX, have faced stiff competition in China, where Musk has sought to develop his ventures.

The Taiwanese government began discussing the use of Starlink in the country in 2019, but discussions later faltered after SpaceX representatives pressured government officials to change a majority ownership law requiring telecommunications ventures to be owned by a local business. According to Bloomberg News, Musk sought to own the entire venture. In response to the instability of Starlink in the Russo-Ukrainian War, Taiwan began to develop its own communications network without SpaceX. Then-president Tsai Ing-wen pledged NT$40 billion for an Internet network managed by the Taiwanese government, later partnering with the Luxembourgish network company SES. In November 2023, Chunghwa Telecom announced a partnership with the French satellite operator Eutelsat. In September, Musk compared Taiwan to Hawaii, claiming that the island is an "integral part" of China; Joseph Wu, Taiwan's then-foreign minister, said that Taiwan was "certainly not for sale."

Germany

In December 2024, Musk publicly endorsed Alternative for Germany (AfD), a far-right political party, in the 2025 German federal election, writing, "Only the AfD can save Germany." Later that month, he authored an op-ed in Welt am Sonntag, arguing that "traditional parties have failed". In response, Eva Marie Kogel, the paper's head of opinion, resigned. Christiane Hoffmann, a deputy government spokeswoman, accused Musk of attempting to influence the federal election. In his New Year's Eve address, chancellor Olaf Scholz said that the election will "not be decided by the owners of social media channels." In January 2025, Musk agreed to a livestream with Alice Weidel, the leader of AfD. In Der Spiegel, deputy chancellor Robert Habeck accused Musk of mounting a "frontal attack on our democracy."

Israel

In September 2023, prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu met with Musk at a Tesla factory in Fremont, California. In November, Musk and Netanyahu toured Kfar Aza, a kibbutz that was attacked by Hamas during the October 7 attacks. In December 2024, president Isaac Herzog called Musk to discuss a resolution to the Israel–Hamas war hostage crisis.

Iran

In November 2024, The New York Times reported that Musk had met Amir Saeid Iravani in New York to discuss Iran–United States relations. In January 2025, Italian journalist Cecilia Sala was released from an Iranian prison, followed by Iranian engineer Mohammad Abedini Najafabadi, who was detained on behalf of the United States Department of Justice for allegedly producing drone technology used in the Tower 22 drone attack, from an Italian prison. According to The New York Times, Musk contacted Iravani to seek Sala's release. Italian prime minister Giorgia Meloni denied Musk's involvement in her release, citing a "diplomatic triangulation" between U.S., Italy, and Iran.

Russia and Ukraine

See also: Starlink in the Russo-Ukrainian War

In February 2022, following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Ukrainian minister Mykhailo Fedorov requested Musk activate Starlink in the country. Additional Starlink terminals arrived two days later. In September, Musk refused to activate a geofence in Crimea, resulting in several boats being damaged. By October, Musk publicly questioned the sustainability of financing Starlink in Ukraine, but said he could continue funding access. That month, Musk posted a poll on Twitter outlining a peace plan that included the secession of Ukrainian territory to Russia; in response, Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky posted his own poll criticizing him. In February 2023, Musk stated that SpaceX would prohibit Starlink's use in long-range drone strikes. According to Fedorov, Musk provided his private messages to Walter Isaacson for Elon Musk.

In October 2024, The Wall Street Journal reported that Musk had maintained regular contact with Russian president Vladimir Putin for at least two years. In one discussion, Putin asked Musk not to activate Starlink over Taiwan as a favor to Xi Jinping, the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party. The following month, U.S. senators Jack Reed and Jeanne Shaheen of the Senate Committee on Armed Services sent a letter to U.S. attorney general Merrick Garland and Robert Storch, the inspector general of the Department of Defense, requesting that they reassess Musk's security clearance.

United Kingdom

Reform UK

In December 2024, the leader of the right-wing populist party Reform UK, Nigel Farage, stated that the party was discussing a donation from Musk after they met at Mar-a-Lago with party treasurer Nick Candy. The negotiations were denounced by Conservative Party leader Kemi Badenoch, who stated that the donation would be "counterproductive". In an interview with The Telegraph that month, Farage argued that Musk could court the youth vote for the party and assist in defeating the Conservative Party. In January 2025, Musk expressed support for Tommy Robinson, a far-right activist who was sentenced to over a year in prison on contempt of court charges. In response, several politicians who supported Brexit urged allies of president-elect Donald Trump to not endorse Robinson. Musk later abruptly disparaged Farage as the leader of the Reform Party as not having "what it takes" after Farage disavowed Robinson.

U.K. child sexual abuse scandals

See also: Child sexual abuse in the United Kingdom

In January 2025, Musk began commenting on several child abuse scandals in the UK, including the Rotherham child sexual exploitation scandal, in which many young girls were exploited by predominantly British Pakistani men. Musk said that Jess Phillips, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Safeguarding and Violence Against Women and Girls, “deserves to be in prison,” when she denied requests for a public inquiry into child sexual exploitation in Oldham (Greater Manchester). He claimed that Phillips was a "rape genocide apologist" by rejecting calls for a national investigation. In addition, Musk castigated Starmer, who served as the director of public prosecutions when the abuses were publicized, though he had published guidelines about handling the sexual exploitation of children. During an event for the National Health Service, Starmer indirectly denounced Musk for "lies and misinformation."

See also

References

Citations

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  2. "Elon Musk and Y Combinator President on Thinking for the Future". Vanity Fair. October 8, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2025.
  3. Ferenstein, Gregory (May 31, 2016). "Tech billionaires like Democrats more than Republicans. Here's why". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  4. ^ Ingram, David (August 30, 2024). "Elon Musk says voting by mail is 'insane' — but he has done it himself, records show". NBC News. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
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  12. Swisher, Kara (September 28, 2020). "Elon Musk: 'A.I. Doesn't Need to Hate Us to Destroy Us'". The New York Times. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
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  14. Oremus, Will; Hassan, Jennifer; Siddiqui, Faiz (November 7, 2022). "Musk recommends voting GOP, bans Twitter accounts for 'impersonation'". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 6, 2025.
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  17. Zhang, Andrew (August 26, 2023). "Ramaswamy suggests Elon Musk as a potential presidential adviser". Politico. Retrieved January 6, 2025.
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  20. Conger, Kate; Mac, Ryan (July 16, 2024). "Elon Musk Enters Uncharted Territory With Trump Endorsement". The New York Times. Retrieved January 6, 2025.
  21. Schleifer, Theodore (June 26, 2024). "New Pro-Trump Super PAC Quietly Spends Millions on G.O.P. Ground Game". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  22. Svitek, Patrick (October 25, 2024). "Mysterious group spends $20M for Trump in final election stretch". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  23. Goldmacher, Shane; Schleifer, Theodore; Haberman, Maggie; Kantor, Jodi (October 25, 2024). "New 'RBG PAC' Spending $19 Million From Secret Donors to Aid Trump on Abortion". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  24. Thadani, Trisha; Ence Morse, Clara (December 6, 2024). "Elon Musk gave $20M to mysterious group defending Trump's abortion stance". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  25. Nicas, Jack (November 19, 2023). "Argentina Elects Javier Milei in Victory for Far Right". The New York Times. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  26. "Milei: Elon Musk 'extremely' interested in Argentina's lithium". Buenos Aires Herald. December 26, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  27. "Government authorizes Starlink and Amazon's Kuiper to operate in Argentina". Buenos Aires Herald. February 26, 2024. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  28. Meseguer, Berta (April 20, 2024). "Milei busca inversiones para el litio frente a la resistencia de las comunidades indígenas" [Milei seeks investments for lithium in face of resistance from indigenous communities]. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  29. Centenera, Mar (April 30, 2024). "Milei logra su primer triunfo en el Congreso con una versión recortada de su ley de desguace del Estado" [Milei wins his first victory in Congress with a trimmed-down version of his state-scrapping bill]. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  30. Lagos, Anna (April 12, 2024). "Elon Musk y Javier Milei acuerdan realizar "un gran evento" en Argentina "para fomentar las ideas de la libertad"" [Elon Musk and Javier Milei agree to hold "a big event" in Argentina "to promote the ideas of freedom"]. Wired (in Spanish). Retrieved December 30, 2024.
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  32. "El embajador argentino contó detalles del viaje de Milei y reveló una frase de Elon Musk" [Argentine ambassador told details of Milei's trip and revealed a quote from Elon Musk]. La Nación (in Spanish). April 12, 2024. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
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  34. Bradsher, Keith (November 25, 2024). "马斯克想从中国得到什么" [What Musk wants from China]. The New York Times (in Chinese). Retrieved January 12, 2025.
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  36. Tobin, Meaghan; Liu, John (March 15, 2024). "打造星链替代品:台湾的人造卫星网络计划" [Building a Starlink alternative: Taiwan's plan for an artificial satellite network]. The New York Times (in Chinese). Retrieved January 12, 2025.
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  38. Schuetze, Christopher; Landler, Mark (December 20, 2024). "Musk Expresses Support for Far-Right Party in Germany's Election". The New York Times. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
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  41. Brössler, Daniel (December 31, 2024). "Scholz: Zusammenhalten in schwieriger Zeit" [Scholz: Sticking together in difficult times]. Süddeutsche Zeitung (in German). Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  42. Kammer, Alena; Sprothen, Vera (January 4, 2025). "Habeck warnt vor Musk, Weidel will reden, Scholz gibt sich cool" [Habeck warns against Musk, Weidel wants to talk, Scholz plays it cool]. Die Zeit (in German). Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  43. Kingsley, Patrick (September 18, 2023). "Benjamin Netanyahu and Elon Musk Meet, as Both Seek to Deflect Criticism". The New York Times. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  44. Mpoke Bigg, Matthew; Mac, Ryan (November 27, 2023). "Elon Musk Visits Israel Amid Backlash Against His Endorsement of Antisemitic Post". The New York Times. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  45. Srivastava, Mehul (December 6, 2024). "Israeli president calls Elon Musk to revive Gaza hostage talks". Financial Times. Retrieved January 2, 2025.
  46. Fassihi, Farnaz (November 14, 2024). "Elon Musk Met With Iran's U.N. Ambassador, Iranian Officials Say". The New York Times. Retrieved January 17, 2025.
  47. Fassihi, Farnaz; Bubola, Emma; Wong, Edward (January 15, 2024). "Musk Said to Have Intervened to Help Free Italian Jailed in Iran". The New York Times. Retrieved January 17, 2025.
  48. Guerzoni, Monica (January 9, 2025). "La conferenza stampa di Meloni: «Per Sala emozione grande. Musk pericoloso? Lo è Soros»" [Meloni's press conference: "For Sala great emotion. Musk dangerous? It is Soros."]. Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Retrieved January 17, 2025.
  49. Satariano, Adam (March 12, 2022). "Shaming Apple and Texting Musk, a Ukraine Minister Uses Novel War Tactics". The New York Times. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  50. Isaacson 2023, p. 331–332.
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  57. "Musk in talks over Reform UK donation, says Farage". BBC News. December 17, 2024. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
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  61. Landler, Mark (January 5, 2025). "In About-Face, Musk Trashes Farage, U.K.'s Anti-Immigrant Populist". The New York Times. Retrieved January 3, 2025.
  62. Landler, Mark (January 3, 2025). "Elon Musk Has a Strange Fixation With Trolling Britain". The New York Times. Retrieved January 9, 2025. An estimated 1,400 girls were exploited by "grooming gangs" composed largely of British Pakistani men.
  63. ^ "Why are people calling for a review of grooming gangs cover ups?". The Independent. January 7, 2025. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  64. Landler, Mark (January 3, 2025). "Elon Musk Has a Strange Fixation With Trolling Britain". The New York Times. Retrieved January 5, 2025.
  65. Landler, Mark (January 6, 2025). "U.K.'s Starmer Slams 'Lies and Misinformation' After Elon Musk Attacks". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2025.

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